名 （水边的陆地） bank，shore，coast；形 [书] （态度严峻或高傲） lofty；
[例句] 他在纽约港跳下船，游上了岸。 He had jumped overboard in New York harbor and swum to shore.
[例句] 他拢岸让她下船，然后继续悠闲地在湖上划着。 He rowed her ashore and then continued trolling around the lake.
coastal，offshore，longshore，littoral，coastwise ；
[例句] 恺撒挥师北上，深入到多瑙河沿岸的森林地带。 Caesar marched north into the forests that border the Danube River.
[例句] 石油沿着海岸线扩散到了大约1,000英里范围的沿岸海域。 The oil washed ashore on roughly 1,000 miles of coastline.
off-shore，nearshore，alongshore，in shore ；
[例句] 一天，一艘更大的船泊在了近岸处。 One day a larger ship anchored offshore.
[例句] 近岸回流的冲力能把游泳的人涌到海里. The pull of the undertow can drag swimmers out to sea.
river bank，riverside，strand ；
[例句] 凸凹不平的石墙就像一条很深的运河的河岸。 The rough rock walls were like the sides of a deep canal.
[例句] 他们沿着河岸向西出发了。 They set out in a westerly direction along the riverbank.
embankment，brink，bunding，bank ；
[例句] 许多小河的水已经漫过堤岸，造成一些道路不能通行。 Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable.
[例句] 他们在这地方把整个堤岸全挖开了. They have dug away the whole bank at this point.
ashore，debarkation，land，go ashore，to disembark ；
[例句] 我们把独木舟径直划到岸边，并拖上岸。 We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank.
[例句] 他上岸去了，留下我修理被撕破的船帆。 He went ashore leaving me to start repairing the torn sail.
land ；
[例句] 女王一登岸乐队便开始奏乐. The band struck up as soon as the Queen stepped ashore.
[例句] 船刚一抵港,乘客们即迅速地登岸. The passengers were landed as soon as the ship reached harbour.
unload a ship，bring (cargo, etc. from a ship) to land，unship a cargo，disembark，disembarkation ；
[例句] 最普遍使用的是 离岸 价和起岸价发票, 是 吗 ? The most commonly used are F. O . B . and C . I. F. invoices, right ?
loke shore，lakeshore，lakeside ；
[例句] 我们沿湖岸走着. We walked along the shore of the lake.
[例句] 和大部分意大利湖泊一样，奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。 In common with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted.
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[例句] 我们沿着近海岸曲折航行。 We were tacking fairly close inshore.
[例句] 当我们飞近海岸时, 天已开朗,倾刻之间万里无云. As we approached the coast, the skies cleared and presently became cloudless.
bold shore，steep coast，barranca，barranco，cutbank ；
[例句] 该理论解释脉动的原因是激浪或陡岸的其它作用. The theory explains the microseisms are originating from surf or other action at steep coasts.
bankfull ；
bunding ；
[例句] 将迫不得已而漫过岸堤. Perforce will force it overflow the bank.
alongshore ；
[例句] 渔船沿着岸抛锚停泊. Fishing boats were anchored all along the coast.
shoreline，strand line，coast line，water front ；
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