名 son，person，ancient title of respect for a learned or virtuous man，seed；形 （幼小的； 小的； 嫩的） young，small，tender；代 （古代指你） you；

[例句] 碑文写着：马格勒斯之子卡廷长眠于此。 The inscription reads: Here lies Catin, the son of Magarus.

[例句] 掷一次骰子,玩家可相应向前移动. A throw of the dice allows a player to move himself forward.

[化] [物] atom，atomy ；

[例句] 石墨层中的碳原子相互连接形成碳环。 In graphite sheets, carbon atoms bond together in rings.

[例句] 他获得了“原子可以再分”这一概念的专利权。 He patented the idea that the atom could be split.

[机] rotor，rotator，armature，runner ；

[例句] 最好让转子自由旋转. It is best to allow the rotor to rotate freely.

[例句] 克里斯·雷茨勒已制造出了一种叫波转子的机器的样机。 Chris Retzler has built a prototype of a machine called the wave rotor.

[物] ion，hydronium，[电影]Ion；

[例句] 在光合作用中，植物将水分解为氢离子、电子和氧。 They use it to split water into hydrogen ions, electrons and oxygen.

[例句] 电极测定的是特定的离子形式而不是络合形式. Electrodes measure specific ionic species and not complexes of the species.

seed，semen，germ，grain，pip ；

[例句] 该方案提供种子基金融资，其贷款只收取4%的利息。 The scheme offers seed corn finance with loans at only 4% interest.

[例句] 研究人员已经从罂粟种子里分离出一种新的蛋白质。 Researchers have isolated a new protein from the seeds of poppies.

floater，buoy，float，quill，bobber ；

[例句] 所有的化油器都具有某种型式的贮油箱或浮子系统. All carburetors have some type of fuel reservoir or float system.

[例句] 鱼咬钩时,钩线上的浮子上下跳动. The float on a fishline bobs up and down when a fish grabs the hook.

[物] [电] electron ；

[例句] 所有的皇家轿车都装有电子自导引装置。 All the royal cars are fitted with electronic homing devices.

[例句] 计算机与电子行业属于蓬勃发展的产业，需要娴熟的技术人员。 Computers and electronics are growth industries and need skilled technicians.

[生理] uterus ，womb ，[穴位] Zigong (Extra 16)，hystera，matrix ；

[例句] 输卵管连接着卵巢和子宫。 The fallopian tubes connect the ovaries with the uterus.

[例句] 胎儿在子宫内的发育 a baby's development in the womb

spore （脱离亲本后能直接或间接发育成新个体的单细胞或少数细胞的繁殖体），sporule ；

[例句] 植物传播孢子的方法各不相同。 Plants have different mechanisms of dispersal for their spores.

[例句] 蕨类植物、苔藓和真菌通过孢子传播蔓生。 Ferns, mosses and fungi spread by means of spores.

[物] neutron ；

[例句] 中子和质子构成了原子核. The neutrons and protons form the core of the atom.

[例句] 原子核由中子 、 质子和其他粒子构成. The nucleus of an atom consists of neutrons, protons and other particles.

[物] meson，mesotron，misoton，barytron，X particle ；

[例句] 双光子是在中性兀介子衰变中产生的. Two photons are created in the decay of the neutral pion.

[例句] π介子构成另一种三重态, 只是电荷不同,其它方面均相同. The pions form another triplet, electrically different but otherwise alike.

divisor，factor，determiner，determinant，gene ；

[例句] 我对可因子分解多项式一无所知。 I have no idea about factorable polynomial.

[例句] 福斯特证实了矿物质作为辅助食物因子在维持生命方面的重要性。 Forster established the essentiality of minerals as accessory food factors required for maintaining life.

cell，lattice，check，chequer，grid ；

[例句] 她穿了一条厚厚的格子呢裙和一件红色羊绒衫。 She wore a thick tartan skirt and a red cashmere sweater.

[例句] 她身穿一件格子衬衫，衣角在肚脐上方打了个结。 She wore a checked shirt tied in a knot above the navel.

quantum，gion，quanta ；

[例句] 光的量子理论与这些观察完全相符. The quantum theory of light is in complete accord with these observations.

[例句] 量子化学的重要生物学应用正在不断增加. Significant biological applications of quantum chemistry are on the increase.

[物] nucleon，nucleus ；

[例句] 核子内部的斥力是巨大的。 The repulsive force within the nucleus is enormous.

[例句] 反常核子磁矩是由强子效应引起的. The anomalous nucleon moments are due to hadronic effects.

furnace，stove，oven，camp stove ；

[例句] 端离炉子，加上欧芹，颠起翻面后就立刻上桌。 Remove from the heat, add the parsley, toss and serve at once.

[例句] 炉子里散发出木柴燃烧时的浓烈香味。 The heady aroma of wood fires emanated from the stove.

[电磁] doublet，dipole，electric doublet ；

[例句] 偶极子在它的轴的方向上不发射能量. The dipole does not radiate energy in the direction of its axis.

[例句] 欲求的因子为图40那样的脉冲偶极子. The desired operator is the spike doublet of Figure 40.

[物] proton，uron，hydrion，merron ；

[例句] 质子的质量几乎是电子的2,000倍。 Protons are nearly 2000 times as heavy as electrons.

[例句] 质子是物质的基本粒子。 A proton is an elementary particle of matter.

[物] [化] cation，basic ion，kation，kathion，positive ion ；

[例句] 通常阳离子交换量随破裂增加而增大. Cation exchange capacity generally increases with an increase in broken bonds.

[例句] 亚胺基杂环丙烷季铵盐的阳离子,一定是按协同反应的方式开环的. The aziridinium ions must all be opened by a concerted process.

appearance，shape，manner，air，hue ；

[例句] 她一副遭人遗弃和背叛的样子。 She had the look of someone deserted and betrayed.

[例句] 与描述的疑犯样子相符的两名男子试图进入瑞士。 Two men answer-ing the description of the suspects tried to enter Switzerland.