名 sound，voice，reputation，initial consonant；动 （发出声音； 宣布； 陈述） make a sound，declare，announce；

[例句] 外面车行道上传来刺耳的刹车声。 There was a scream of brakes from the carriageway outside.

[例句] 她能听到他不均匀的呼吸声，似乎他是跑着过来的。 She could hear his ragged breathing, as if he had been running.

noise，stew，swishing，yawp [yaup] ；

[例句] 伴随着隆隆的低沉噪声，螺旋桨开始旋转起来。 With a low-pitched rumbling noise, the propeller began to rotate.

[例句] 钻孔机和电锯的噪声过了半夜还继续响着。 The racket of drills and electric saws went on past midnight.

echo，bounce back，reverberation，resounding，reecho；

[例句] 大多数蝙蝠靠回声定位来飞行。 Most bats navigate by echolocation.

[例句] 她在山顶上大声喊着,然后聆听着回声. She shouted on the mountaintop and listened for the echo.

sound，voice，vocality，vox，[人名]DTS Dolby Digital；

[例句] 批评的声音不会阻止人们涌到影院观看这部电影。 The criticisms will not stop people flocking to see the film.

[例句] 马克走在前面，听不见他们的声音。 Mark was out of earshot, walking ahead of them.

draping，deafening，insulation，acoustical insulation，sound insulation ；

[例句] 当树木长大枝叶茂盛时,它们可以起到隔声的作用. Trees also serve as sound Barriers when full grown and leafed out.

[例句] 实施减轻环境影响的措施,包括建造隔声屏障和广泛植树. Environmental impact abatement measures including noise barriers and extensive planting.

sonic wave，sound wave，acoustic wave，elastic wave ；

[例句] 他用微型声波发射器开启了门。 He activated the door with the miniature sonic transmitter.

[例句] 这个声音的声波如图B所示。 The sound waves of the voice could be diagramed as in B.

noiseless，silent，aphonia，silence ；

[例句] 嘉宝拍过24部电影，先是无声的，后是有声的。 Garbo made two dozen films, first silent pictures then talkies.

[例句] 乔的嘴唇无声地动了动。 Joe's lips moved soundlessly.

[物]underwater sound，sound of water ；

[例句] 森林中处处都能听到流水声。 The forest was filled with the sound of running water.

[例句] 在我们房间能听到远处小溪汩汩的流水声. In our room we could hear the murmur of a distant brook.

sound production，sonification，sounding，flatus voice，phonate ；

[例句] “嫉妒”两个字发声正好表达了她的嫉妒. The word jealous had revived her jealousy.

[例句] 舌头是发声器官之一. The tongue is one of the vocal organs.

state，declare，statement，declaration，announce ；

[例句] 我公司现呈上填妥的装船通告表格,声明再有价值26, 000美元的货物一批投保. We enclose a completed form declaring a further consignment, valued U.S. $ 26, 000.

[例句] 自奥组委发布上述声明后, 李宁的股价下挫了23%, 周三收于16.84港元. Since the committee's announcement, Li Ning's shares have slid 23 %, closing at HK $ 16.84 Wednesday.

[声] （频率低于20赫的声波） infrasound，infra-audible sound，infrasonic sound，subsonic sound ；

[例句] 在Tahiti观测到的海浪次声. Infrasound from ocean waves observed in Tahiti.

[例句] 在太平洋里大洋涌(长浪)次声观测: 译解海地歌曲. Infrasonic observations of open ocean swells in the Pacific: Deciphering the song of the sea.

[音] harmony，harmonic，concord ；

[例句] 我过去一直在寻找将和声和节奏结合起来的方法。 I had been looking for ways to combine harmonic and rhythmic struc-tures.

[例句] 音乐教师教他们用和声演唱这首新歌. The singing teacher taught them to harmonise the new song.

sound，noise ；

[例句] 唯一的声响是冰层噼噼啪啪碎裂的声音。 The only sound was the crackle of breaking ice.

[例句] 人们开始四下察看，想弄清楚那声响来自何处。 People began looking across to see where the noise was coming from.

whistling ；

[例句] 每晚你都会听见炼钢厂的下班哨声。 Every night you could hear the whistles of the steel mill.

[例句] 裁判最后吹响了终场的哨声。 The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game.

[生理] vocal cords，plica vocalis，coval fold，[电影] sound track ；

[例句] 她想尖叫，但她的声带好像不听使唤了。 She wanted to scream, but her vocal cords seemed paralysed.

[例句] 他把大门咣当一声带上了。 He pulled the gates to with a clang.

[建] noise elimination，damping，soundproofing ；

[例句] 几分钟之后普洛丝小姐已站在他身旁消声说话. Within a few minutes, Miss Pross stood whispering at his side.

[例句] 必须提供适当的消声和隔振以及防冻措施. Suitable noise and vibration isolation, and protection against freezing must be provided.

express support for，support ；

[例句] 声援的信件和卡片成袋成袋地涌来。 Letters and cards of support have been pouring in by the sackful.

[例句] 1932年，波士顿一名平信徒致函大主教威廉·奥康奈尔，声援库格林神父。 In 1932, one Boston layman wrote to Archbishop William O'Connell in support of Father Coughlin.

（音调） tone，note，pitch of voice，expression，ring ；

[例句] 他开始用一种带有鼻音的、抑扬顿挫的声调说话。 He started to speak in a nasal sing-song voice.

[例句] “他可真是太好心了，”埃莉诺声调呆板地说道。 "That's most kind of him," Eleanor said tonelessly.

popularity，reputation，renown，prestige，credit ；

[例句] 我们需要重塑执法机构的声望。 We need to restore respect for the law-enforcement agencies.

[例句] 她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.

glottis ；

[例句] 空气从肺部输出,首先通过声门. Air that is expelled from the lungs passes through the glottis.

[例句] 以直达式喉镜发现声门狭窄与广泛性溃疡坏死组识. Direct laryngoscopy revealed narrowing of the glottis with diffuse ulcerative necrotic tissue.