名 bag，pocket，anything shaped like a bag，sack ；

[例句] 囊性纤维化是最常见的致命遗传疾病。 Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal here-ditary disease.

[例句] “ 我是十年宦囊,尽付东流! " Every penny of ten years'savings down the drain!

[解] scrotum，oschea，ocheus，oscheo- ；

[例句] 它们的尾巴非常明显,并且雄性有很大的阴囊. They have a noticeable tail and males have large scrotal sac.

[例句] 叶: 预防流行性感冒, 流行性脑脊髓膜炎, 感冒, 肠炎; 外用治阴囊湿疹. Leaves: prevents epidemic influenza, epidemic meningitis, influenza, enteritis , eczema of the scrotum.

[解] hair follicle，folliculus pili ；

[例句] 我们的毛囊生产的毛有直的, 波浪式的或卷曲的. Our follicles produce hair that is straight, wavy or curly.

[例句] 表皮再生主要依靠汗腺和毛囊的表皮被复. Epithelial regeneration takes place principally from the epithelial lining of the sweat glands and hair follicles.

air sac，air float，gasbag，gas cell，air cell ；

[例句] 电脑控制着气囊的启动。 A computer controls the activation of an air bag.

[例句] 只需拧一下阀门，气囊就能重新密封。 The bag is resealed with a simple twist of the valve.

[生] Cystica，kystis，cyst，inwrap ；

[例句] 通过减少负责包囊作用的血细胞而使包囊作用受到抑制. Suppression of encapsulation is by reducing blood cells responsible for encapsulation.

[例句] 活囊蚴可以在包囊状态中生活几个月. Metacercariae may endure in the encysted state for several months.

blastaea，blastosphere，blastula ；

[例句] 6小时50分进入低囊胚期. It enter the late blastula stage in 6 h 50 min.

[例句] 这些囊胚细胞, 称卵裂球, 每个细胞都有一套二倍体染色体组. The cells of the blastula , called blastomeres, also each receive a full diploid set of chromosomes.

cachet，capsule，collocystis，encapsulant ；

[例句] 芳香胶囊对缓解鼻塞有奇效。 Aromatic capsules are great for easing the discomfort of a stuffy nose.

[例句] 警察说他为了逃避逮捕就吞了一颗氰化物胶囊。 The police say he swallowed a cyanide capsule to avoid arrest.

crop，craw，ingluvies，jabat，maw ；

[例句] 食道的后端是嗉囊. At the posterior end of the oesophagus is the crop.

[例句] 结果表明, 嗉囊、腺胃和肌胃内食糜pH随 日龄逐渐增加,而小肠内食糜pH随 日龄变化不大. Chyme pH in crop, proventriculus and gizzard increase gradually with age.

gall，gallbladder，[医] bile cyst，bile-cyst，cholecyst ；

[例句] 促胃液素、缩胆囊素和分泌素作用于相同的靶器官. Gastrin and cholecystokinin and secretin act on the same target organs.

[例句] 胆囊疾病和胰腺囊性纤维性变也常常纠缠我. Gall - blader disease and cystic fibrosis also often involve me.

brainpower，brain truster ；

[例句] 他确信原先的幕后智囊能够填补暂时的空缺。 He is confident the backroom can step into the temporary void.

[例句] 总统的竞选智囊 the President's campaign handlers

include，embrace ；

[例句] 剩余农产品几乎全被统治者囊括一空. The agricultural surplus was taken over almost in its entirety by the ruler.

[例句] 量子过程并不囊括一切. Dominance of quantum processes is not complete.

[医] asci，ascus，vesicula proligera，daughter cyst ；

[例句] 从分析子囊孢子的结果看出,此菌能同亲配合,但很易异型杂交. Ascospore analysis suggested that the fungus is homothallic but will preferentially outcross.

[例句] 另一方面, 子囊孢子是在有性生殖之后产生的. The ascospores, on the other hand, are produced by following sexual reproduction.

[医] dacryocyst，dacryocystis，saccus lacrimalis，tear sac ；

[例句] [中英文摘要]目的探讨鼻内镜在慢性泪囊炎中的应用价值. Objective To explore the applied value of nasal endoscope in chronic dacryocystitis.

[例句] 目的观察综合疗法治疗先天性泪囊炎的疗效. Objective To observe the effect of combined therapy for congenital dacryocystitis.

mastax，[动] gizzard，sand pocket，[生] vesica arenae ；

[例句] 从这里再转移到肌肉质的砂囊. From here it travels to the muscular gizzard.

[例句] 消化器官,胃,中肠,砂囊一种中空的消化器官, 尤指某些昆虫的胃或者鸟的砂囊. A hollow digestive organ, especially the stomach of certain insects or the gizzard of a bird.

folliculus (pl. folliculi)，follicle，loculus，utricle，saccule ；

[例句] 小囊腔内充满清亮 、 淡黄液体. The loculi are filled with a clear, pale yellow fluid.

[例句] 在叶绿体基质中,有许多由膜封闭形成的扁平小囊,称为类囊体. Chloroplast membranes form elongated flattened fluid - filled sacs called thylakoids.

blastocyst，embryo sac，blastophore，gastrula，megaspore ；

[例句] 胚囊,普通具有8个遗传上相同的单倍体核. Embryo has most commonly eitht genetically identical haploid nuclei.

[例句] 植入之后不久,胚囊的壁, 即滋养细胞含有两层细胞. Shortly after implantation the blastocyst wall, the trophoblast, consists of two layers of cells.

[书] travelling bag，wallet ；

[例句] 我很不情愿地收拾好行囊，然后我们驱车向北开去。 With appallingly bad grace I packed up and we drove north.

[例句] 他们打点行囊，回家了。 They packed up and went home.

hydatoncus，cystis (pl. cystides)，hygroma (pl. hygromas)，hygromata，cyst ；

[例句] 他做了个切除囊肿的小手术。 He had a minor operation to remove a cyst.

[例句] 在非常严重的情况下，拇趾囊肿可能需要通过外科手术切除掉。 In very severe cases, bunions may be surgically removed.

[医] aliantoic bladder，allanto-，allantoic vesicle，allantois，allantoid ；

[例句] 尿囊素是一种重要的尿素衍生产品. Allantoin is one of the important urea derivative products.

[例句] 车前草含有一种叫做尿囊 素 的化学物质,是消炎抗菌的. Plantain contains a chemical ( called allantoin ) that is anti - inflammatory and antimicrobial.

vesicle ；

[例句] 这种泡囊化现象即胞饮作用确实发生于某些动物和高等绿色植物细胞. This vesiculation phenomenon, pinocytosis, certainly occurs in some animal and higher green plants.

[例句] 加水后混合物表面就会形成小小的珠状泡囊. To take the form of or become enclosed in a cyst.