形 good，satisfactory，kind ，friendly；动 make a success of，perfect，be good at，be expert [adept] in；副 （好好地） properly；名 good，a surname ；

[例句] 善与恶可能并存于一体。 Good and evil may co-exist within one family.

[例句] 国际关系中的亲善精神 a spirit of goodwill in international relations

kind and gentle，genial ；

[例句] 他被她和善的微笑迷住了。 He is entranced by the kindness of her smile.

[例句] 他表演这个角色时倾注了巨大的心血，而且非常谦虚和善。 He plays the character with tremendous concentration combined with a pleasing modesty.

good and honest，kindhearted，goodness ；

[例句] 他是个苛刻的批评家，但却是个非常善良的人。 He was a stern critic but an extremely kindly man.

[例句] 他粗暴的外表下藏着一颗非常善良的心。 His gruff exterior concealed one of the kindest hearts.

charitable，benevolent，philanthropic，almsdeed，beneficence ；

[例句] 达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。 Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.

[例句] 地方法官承认该慈善机构有理由提起诉讼。 The magistrates granted that the charity was justified in bringing the action.

improve，ameliorate，polish up，better；

[例句] 洛杉矶穷人的境况仍未得到改善。 Conditions for the poor in Los Angeles have not improved.

[例句] 他关心人类生存环境的改善。 He was concerned with the enhancement of the human condition.

goodwill (between countries)，amicability ；

[例句] 国际关系中的亲善精神 a spirit of goodwill in international relations

[例句] 过去的敌对者之间现在有了亲善之意. There is goodwill between the former enemies.

形 perfect，improve and perfect，consummate ；

[例句] 那些地区通过完善的公路系统相互连接。 The regions are interconnected by an excellent highway system.

[例句] 我用完善后的技术摘掉了纤维瘤。 I removed the fibroid tumours, using the techniques that I have perfected.

[书] friendly，amicable，amicability，fraternization，fraternize ；

[例句] 他们俩都很不友善，让我非常难过。 They have both behaved very badly and I am very hurt.

[例句] 用友善和富有同情心的倾听来重拾她的信心。 Build her up with kindness and a sympathetic ear.

do good works，show mercy，cast one's bread upon the waters，throw one's bread upon the waters ；

[例句] 他乐于行善. He is happy in doing good.

[例句] 你应该对人行善. You should do good to others.

benefaction，beneficence，benevolence，benignity，welldoing ；

[例句] 善行 an act of kindness

[例句] 通过点滴善行来表达你的谢意. Show your appreciation by little acts of kindness.

reward for good deeds ；

[例句] 善有善报, 恶有恶报. Bad deeds , as well as good, may rebound upon the doer.

[例句] 他善恶不分,常常以善报恶. He never distinguishes the good from the bad and always returns good for evil.

hypocrisy，insincerity ；

[例句] 你将会无法忍受所遭遇的伪善和双重标准。 You'll have little patience with the hypocrisy and double standards you encounter.

[例句] 这个电视节目有些伪善和夸耀的嫌疑。 The TV show had the whiff of hypocrisy and pomposity.

[书] philanthropic act or project，almsdeed ；

[例句] 向他们帮扶无家可归者的善举致敬！ Hats off to them for supporting the homeless.

[例句] 然而这样的善举并非完全出于大公无私。 Such benevolence, however, was not completely disinterested.

amnesia ；

[例句] 俗话说:记人之善, 忘人之过. As the saying goesthe good people in mind, people have forgotten.

[例句] 所以那些记忆冠军知道哪些我们善忘的人们所不 知道 的东西 呢 ? So what do the memory champs know that we forgetful people don't?

be good at，be adept in ；

in good faith ；

[例句] 他可以善意地批评某位官员,也可以甚至向议会提议修改某项法律. He may gently reprimand an official or even suggest to parliament that a law the altered.

[例句] 她走过时善意地对嘉莉笑了笑, 露出漂亮 、 整齐的牙齿, 嘉莉也对她笑了笑. She smiled at Carrie good - naturedly as she passed, showing pretty, even teeth, and Carrie smiled back.

kind-hearted，law-abiding，virtuous ；

[例句] 他是个苛刻的批评家，但却是个非常善良的人。 He was a stern critic but an extremely kindly man.

[例句] 他粗暴的外表下藏着一颗非常善良的心。 His gruff exterior concealed one of the kindest hearts.

[电] imperfection，faultiness ；

[例句] 它相当不错, 但还不完善. It was quite good, but not perfect.

[例句] 这些晶格可能有不完善之处, 例如位错和空穴. These crystal lattices may have imperfections, such as dislocations and vacancies.

improvability ；

[例句] 服用大量维他命A可改善暗光适应. Taking large doses of vitamin A can improve one's dark adaptation.

[例句] 海洋糖原与微量矿物组合,可改善皮肤活力,紧致肌肤. The mineral micro combination can improve the skin vitality and skin firmness.

well-meaning，[法] in good faith，meritorious ；

[例句] 善意的表示 a gesture of good faith

[例句] 善意的谎言和谎言之间有什么不同？我是说，对于我而言二者完全一样。 What'sthe difference between a white lie and a lie? I mean, it's all the same to me.