advertisement，advert，ad；

[例句] 莫里斯先生认为博物馆作的广告卓有成效。 Mr Morris feels the museum is using advertising to good effect.

[例句] 这家广告代理商每年销售额达14亿美元。 The advertising agency rang up 1.4 billion dollars in yearly sales.

warn，caution，admonish，warning，admonition ；

[例句] 那名司机设法从车里逃了出来并大声警告别人。 The driver managed to escape from the vehicle and shout a warning.

[例句] 电视台受到警告，要求对暴力场面的描绘采取谨慎态度。 Television broadcasters were warned to exercise caution over depicting scenes of violence.

leave，part from [with]，bid farewell to，say good-bye to，adieu；

[例句] 我挥手告别，然后走下港口石阶。 I waved goodbye and went down the stone harbour steps.

[例句] 我用口型默示告别，然后匆匆跟在妈妈身后走了进去。 I mouthed a goodbye and hurried in behind Momma.

report，make known，speech，talk，bulletin；

notice，bulletin，proclamation，edict，notification ；

[例句] 长长一张布告上写着全部新兵的名字. A long placard bore the names of all the new recruits.

[例句] 学生们在布告牌上贴了一张海报. The students put up a poster on the bulletin board.

charge，accuse，complain，incriminate；

[例句] 他们掌握了足够的证据控告董事违犯信托责任。 They have a case against their directors for breach of fiduciary duty.

[例句] 沃伦先生控告他散布诽谤性言论。 Mr Warren sued him for libel over the remarks.

announce in advance，herald，advance notice，forenotice，foreshow ；

[例句] 欲知离自己最近的演出的详情，请查询当地文娱预告杂志。 For details of the nearest performance look in the local listings magazines.

[例句] 我看过以他的回忆录改编成电影的预告片. I watched a trailer for the screenplay of his memoirs.

official notice，bulletin，placard，annunciate，arret ；

[例句] 有几家旅社在窗户上贴出了“客满”的告示。 A few guest houses had "No Vacancies" notices in their windows.

[例句] 教堂门上钉着一块告示. A notice was nailed up on the church door.

advise，urge，exhort，admonish，counsel ；

[例句] 《古兰经》劝告人们在朝圣前斋戒，以作为一种补赎。 The Koran recommends fasting as a penance before pilgrimages.

[例句] 他不顾医生的劝告自行出院了。 He discharged himself from hospital against the advice of doctors.

counsel，sincerely advise，sincere advice，advice，advise ；

[例句] 我愿意接受任何忠告。 I'mprepared to take any advice.

[例句] 要听从长辈的忠告。 Listen to the counsel of your elders.

report (an offender)，inform against，lodge an accusation against，delate，blow upon ；

[例句] 诈骗犯经常会被正直守法的朋友和邻居告发。 Fraudsters are often shopped by honest friends and neighbours.

[例句] 他的前妻几天后向警方告发了他。 His ex-wife reported him to police a few days later.

give public notice，announce，public notice，circular，annunciate ；

[例句] 他通告说军队和警察已经被禁闭在营房中不得外出。 He announced that the army and police had been confined to barracks.

[例句] 分红通告每年由总公司发送至地方代理商。 Bonus notices were issued each year from head office to local agents.

plaintiff，complainant，prosecutor，accuser ；

[例句] 原告和被告你来我往，互相指责。 The prosecution and defense were bandying accusations back and forth.

[例句] 原告唯一的证人嗜赌成性，游手好闲，其证词一下子就被推翻了。 The plaintiff's sole witness, a gambler and layabout, was easily discredited.

inform，notify，apprize，impart，let someone into ；

[例句] 车站工作人员通过广播告知火车到站了。 Station staff announced the arrival of the train over the tannoy.

[例句] 他接受了第三次检查，被告知不宜上班。 He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty.

warn，admonish，enjoin，counsel，caution against ；

[例句] 他们反复告诫她，让她不要告诉任何人。 They drummed it into her that she was not to tell anyone.

[例句] 《麦克米伦指南》已经事先告诫过我会遇到什么情况。 The Macmillan Guide had forewarned me of what to expect.

farewell，take leave，conge ；

[例句] 他告辞后回到他楼上的房间。 He excused himself and went up to his room.

[例句] 德鲁说了一些不针对任何人的话就告辞了。 Drew made some remarks to nobody in particular and said goodbye.

declare，proclaim，pronounce，adjudgment，judgment ；

[例句] 曾为水井供水的蓄水层正式宣告干涸了。 The aquifer which had once fed the wells was pronounced dry.

[例句] 伊德里斯大声地宣告说：“在海里，谁落在最后谁就不是爷儿们。” "Last one in the sea is a sissy," proclaimed Idris.

inform against sb.，give secret information against sb.，blow the gab，nose，peach ；

[例句] 他屡遭指责他告密的其他囚犯的殴打。 He was repeatedly attacked by other inmates, who accused him of grassing.

[例句] 一定有人向警方告密了。 Someone must have blabbed to the police.

[律] defendant，the accused，appellee，indictee，respondent ；

[例句] 关键问题是4名被告是否存在欺诈行为。 The key issue was whether the four defendants acted dishonestly.

[例句] 原告和被告你来我往，互相指责。 The prosecution and defense were bandying accusations back and forth.

announcement，public announcement，proclamation，notice，affiche ；

[例句] 所有的指示标志和公告都被译成了英语和西班牙语。 All the signs and announcements were rendered in English and Spanish.

[例句] 因特网是世界上最大的计算机公告系统。 The Internet is the largest computer bulletin board in the world.