形 bad，inferior，of low quality，minor ；

[例句] 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象. The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration.

[例句] 这个人正在干的事情, 她想, 实在是鄙劣之极. There was something so gross, she thought, about what he was going.

of poor quality，cheap，shoddy，bungle，cheep ；

[例句] 他们吃粗劣的食物. They lived on low diet.

[例句] 这商品质量粗劣. The goods are bad in quality.

base，mean，despicable，beggary ；

[例句] 他把这起谋杀称为极其卑劣的行为。 He described the killing as a dastardly act.

[例句] 他们什么卑劣的手段都使得出来。 They will stoop to every low-down trick.

clumsy，inferior，lamentableners ；

[例句] 《观察家报》认为这部剧“是大家熟悉的米勒式主题的拙劣翻版”。 The Observer found the play "a feeble rehash of familiar Miller themes"

[例句] 我们强烈反对这个拙劣的、欠考虑的决定。 We deplore this lamentably ill-advised decision.

inferior strength or position ；

[例句] 这匹马奇迹般地恢复了状态，以微弱的劣势位居第三。 The horse made a mira-culous recovery to finish a close third.

[例句] 他以微弱劣势败北。 He was just beaten in a photo-finish.

inferior，low-grade，slim，adulterate ；

[例句] 盗版版本是对原版的低劣复制。 The second-hand version is a poor copy of the original.

[例句] 如果玩具质量低劣，我们会痛斥制造商。 We rap the manufacturers on their knuckles if the toy is shoddy.

odious，abominable，disgusting，very bad，scurviness ；

[例句] 在恶劣的条件下，皮肤可能会开裂并流脓。 In severe cases, the skin can crack and weep.

[例句] 除非受恶劣天气干扰，南非邮船一般在星期五上午抵达。 The South African mailboat arrived on Friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.

inferior horse，nag，vicious horse，fiery steed ；

[例句] 那劣马将摔你个半死. Look out ! The nag will knock the living daylights out of you.

[例句] 比尔骑着一匹劣马走过街道,那马摇摇晃晃地简直随时会趴下来. Bill rode past the street on a horse that looked decrepit and about to collapse.

inferior，tinpot，bad ；

[例句] 他最近的作品只是一部劣质的小说. His latest effort is a poor excuse for a novel.

[例句] 正如我在本书前面说过的那样，劣质的鞋子会很麻烦。 As I have said earlier in this book, bad shoes are a menace.

[医]INF，infer.，inferior ；

[例句] 对于地盘安全记录差劣的承建商,当局已采取规管行动. Regulating actions are taken against contractors with poor site safety records.

[例句] 表现最劣的是矿务及煤炭等商品相关股. The worst performing sectors were unsurprisingly commodity - related, such as mining and coal.

inferior coal，faulty coal，smut，maggie ；

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[例句] 那本小说完全是劣质品. That novel is sheer muck.

[例句] 劣质品就是不好的东西, 我爸说的. Astuff is a bad stuff, my Dad said so.

[农] roguing ；

[例句] 林分内个体间差异极大,存在着一批优良木,经去劣疏伐可将林分改造成母树林. Numbers of fine trees existing in stand roughing and transforming stand to be a seed stand.

anhedron ；

kakogeusia ；

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