动 make，manufacture，draw up，establish；名 system，a surname ；

[例句] 在火上熏制猪腿。 Legs of pork were cured and smoked over the fire.

[例句] 氢气在工业上广泛用于制氨。 Hydrogen is used extensively in industry for the production of ammonia.

restrain，control，[生理] depressing，[生物] inhibition，bate ；

[例句] 她抑制着心中的自怜，将满腔的怜悯之情都倾注在了他的身上。 She summoned up all her pity for him, to smother her self-pity.

[例句] 他们已经分解了该公司的权力，以抑制其官僚作风。 They have decentralised the company and made it less bureaucratic.

control，dominate，regulate，govern，apron string；

[例句] 实验者已经成功控制了心跳的速度和频率。 Experimenters have succeeded in controlling the rate and regularity of the heartbeat.

[例句] 用这种方法控制你的狗不起作用。 This is an ineffective method of controlling your dog.

place [impose] restrictions on [to]，limit，restrict，astrict；

[例句] 有些情况下有最低年龄限制。 In some cases there is a mini-mum age limit.

[例句] 此处提及的实验证据有诸多限制条件。 The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.

duplicate，reproduce，copy，make a copy of，print off ；

[例句] 她从未参与过为任何人获取或复制机密文件之事。 She never participated in obtaining or copying any classified documents for anyone.

[例句] 复制的过程快捷、高效。 The process of replication is very quick and efficient.

make，manufacture，engineer，create，fabricate ；

[例句] 他们用各种废料制造堆肥。 They make compost out of all kinds of waste.

[例句] 奥尔特曼制造的一些紧张氛围开始缓解。 Some of the tension Altman builds up starts to sag.

force，compel，coerce，compulsion，constraint ；

[例句] 他们被指控隐瞒信息和强制交易。 They have been accused of secrecy and high-handedness in their dealings.

[例句] 倡议将强制规定把二氧化碳排放量降低40%。 The proposed initiative would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%.

restrain，check，stop，repress，deter ；

[例句] 为挨饿的人们提供食物对制止战争毫无帮助。 Getting food to starving people does nothing to stop the war.

[例句] 仅仅靠给警察配备武器是无法制止犯罪的。 Arming the police doesn't deter crime.

braking，retardation，retaining，stopping，apply the brake ；

[例句] 放出钢丝绳时要制动. Check a cable when it's running out.

[例句] 其转向和制动装置都完全符合一辆运动型汽车的标准。 The steering and braking are exactly what you want from a sporty car.

[电子] modulate，modulation，concoct，concoction，brewage ；

[例句] 任天堂希望将该外挂调制解调器的价格定在200美元以下。 Nintendo hopes to price the add-on modem at less than $200.

[例句] 草药用于调制提神饮品已有好几个世纪了。 Herbs have been used for centuries to make refreshing drinks.

[地]charting，map-making，[机] [建]drafting，graphical plot，cartography ；

[例句] 工程制图是一门实践性很强的技术课。 Engineering cartography is a subject characteristic of practice.

[例句] 他们在电影的特技中使用最新的动画制图法。 They are using state-of-the-art graphics in the film's special effects.

autocratic，despotic，autocracy，autarchy，despotism ；

[例句] 专制者声称自己是上天选定的统治工具. The despot claimed to be the chosen instrument of divine providence.

[例句] 最近几周国王的专制行径让民众忍无可忍。 The people have grown intolerant in recent weeks of the King's autocratic ways.

binary system ；

[例句] 二进制 the binary system

[例句] 使用二进制标号法实际上只运用1和0两个数. Using binary notation is in fact just manipulating ones and noughts.

[数] [计] decimal system，decimal base，decimalism，algorism，decimalist ；

[例句] 英国于1971年开始使用十进制的1便士和2便士硬币。 In 1971, the 1p and 2p decimal coins were introduced in Britain.

[例句] 他懂得十进制的用法. He knows the decimal rules.

control，put under surveillance ；

[例句] 他们需要等空中交通管制人员的放行。 They have to wait for clearance from air traffic control.

[例句] 6月份可以放开金融管制。 You can take the financial brakes off in June.

legality，legal institutions，legal system ；

[例句] 我也在急切地关注我们该如何加强法制。 I am also looking urgently at how we can strengthen the law.

[例句] 警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗. The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.

uniform，livery，subdue，bring under control，flat tint；

[例句] 制服上装中间的纽扣在他的肚子上绷得紧紧的。 The middle button of his uniform jacket was strained over his belly.

[例句] 他一看到夏普浸满鲜血的制服，脸色顿时变得煞白。 His face blanched as he looked at Sharpe's blood-drenched uniform.

the metric system ；

[例句] 我们正逐渐过渡到完全使用公制。 We are gradually changing over to a completely metric system.

[例句] 在公制中, 用米和升作计量单位. In the metric system, measurements are made in metres and liters.

prefabricate，precut ；

[例句] 一些预制膳食很有营养，而且烹调起来很简单。 Some ready made meals are nutritious and very easy to prepare.

[例句] 最后他们购买了一幢建在两英亩土地上的预制组合式房屋。 They ended up buying a prebuilt modular home on a two-acre lot.

lay down，draw up，formulate，draft，constitute ；

[例句] 这些大机构总是随意制定规定，而且说变就变。 These large institutions make — and change—the rules to suit themselves.

[例句] 内务大臣正考虑制定一项针对跟踪骚扰的新法律。 The Home Secretary is considering a new law against stalking.