形 ample，liberal；动 （优待） give preferential treatment；名 （旧时称演戏的人） actor or actress，（姓氏） a surname，actor，excellent；

[例句] 学而优则仕. A good scholar will make an official.

[例句] 他的英文得了“优“. He pulled an A in his English course.

superiority，preponderance，dominant position，goodness，advantage；

[例句] 主队再进一球从而奠定了优势。 The home side rubbed in their superiority with a further goal.

[例句] 任何销售领域的工作经验都是一大优势。 Experience of any career in sales is a big plus.

take precedence，have priority，prior，underlying，first ；

[例句] 将要做的事情列出来，然后决定其优先顺序。 Make lists of what to do and prioritize your tasks.

[例句] 早申请者将获优先考虑。 Priority will be given to those who apply early.

fine，good，excellent，choiceness ；

[例句] 其图书以纸质优良、封面精美而闻名。 Its books are noted for the quality of their paper and bindings.

[例句] 任何优良部队都是很有组织纪律性的。 Organisation is the strength of any good army.

outstanding，excellent，splendid，fine，excellence ；

[例句] 她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.

[例句] 他确实是战后英国最优秀的拳击手之一。 He really was one of the finest boxers in post-war Britain.

merit，strong point，advantage，virtue，excellence ；

[例句] 我愿意根据每本图书各自的优点来作出评价。 I am ready to judge any book on its merits.

[例句] 就优点而言，他对母亲一直很孝顺。 On the credit side, he's always been wonderful with his mother.

give preferential treatment ；

[例句] 不要指望受到优待。 Don't expect to get preferential treatment .

[例句] 旅馆每个房间都有电视机作为额外优待. Television is available in each of the hotel rooms as an extra.

superior，advantageous，ascendance，ascendency，preponderance ；

[例句] 他那优越的资产阶级家庭坚持让他接受良好的教育。 His privileged bourgeois family insisted on a good education.

[例句] 新店所处的位置优越，更能吸引客源。 The new store is better situated to attract customers.

winning，superior，[电影]Wygrany；

[例句] 这是个重要时刻，它使得优胜杯赛组织者的努力圆满告捷。 It is an important moment, crowning the efforts of the Cup organisers.

[例句] 舞会结束时, 裁判员把奖品发给一对优胜的舞伴. After the dance, the judge awarded the trophy to the winning couple.

preemption，priority，lien ；

[例句] 单亲父母在申请住房时享有优先权。 Single parents got priority in the housing queue.

[例句] 法国国王提出比西班牙国王享有优先权. The French kings claimed precedence over those of Spain.

eugenics，aristogenesis，prepotency ；

[例句] 在中国, 晚婚晚育和少生优生均受到提倡鼓励. In China, both late marriages and late childbirth are advocated, in addition to fewer and better births.

[例句] 我们的老师从不给优生以特殊对待. Our teacher never discriminates in favor of brighter pupils.

elegance，grace，politeness，[法] amenity，concinnity ；

[例句] 他没像平时那样优雅庄重地走着，而是几乎跑了起来。 Instead of moving at his usual stately pace, he was almost running.

[例句] 她拥有那种天生的优雅，举手投足都彬彬有礼。 She had that inbred politeness, it was a part of her.

eugenics，[医] aristogenics，eugenetics，eugenic ；

[例句] 优生学具有生物学上的意义. Eugenics has a biological significance.

[例句] 对 “ 积极 ” 优生学和 “ 消极 ” 优生学往往加以区分. A distinction is often made between " positive " and " negative " eugenics.

excel，overmatch，precede，excelled，outbalance ；

[例句] 在顾客服务方面，有时小企业可能优于大企业。 Sometimes small firms can outdo big business when it comes to customer care.

[例句] 我们的产品肯定会优于我们对手的产品. Our product is sure to win out over those of our competitors.

optimum seeking method，optimization ；

[例句] 基于随机理论, 提出了解决网络收敛性问题的随机优选法. Based on the random theory, a random optimal method is brought forward.

[例句] 有效优选法的新机器比旧的便宜. Our efficient new machines are cheaper than old ones.

dominance，degree of dominance ；

[例句] 有许多学者把优势度类型叫做“群丛 ”. Many authors have used the term'association'for dominance - type.

[例句] 将优势度类型归成更大的单位可以有多条途径. There are a number of ways these dominance - types may be grouped into broader units.

elegant，genteel，refined，gentler，gentlest ；

[例句] 作为首席执行官，他手下云集了一批优雅的名人名士。 As chief executive, he assembled a polished stable of celebrities.

[例句] 受试者似乎跳着芭蕾舞般优雅的舞蹈。 The subject seems to dance with balletic grace.

first-class，outstanding，preeminent，excellent，fine ；

[例句] 她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.

[例句] 他确实是战后英国最优秀的拳击手之一。 He really was one of the finest boxers in post-war Britain.

according to a higher scale，(give) as generously as possible，liberally ；

[例句] 无固定收入的人入场费从优. Unwaged members pay a lower entrance fee.

[例句] 焊工5名;以上提供免费食宿, 待遇从优. The above provides the free board and lodging, the treatment liberally.

名 coupon，value voucher ；

[例句] 剪下优惠券，并于今天把支票寄出去。 Cut out the coupon and send those cheques off today.

[例句] 持下面的优惠券到任意一家Tecno专卖店，只需付10.99英镑。 Bring the coupon below to any Tecno store and pay just £10.99.