hurl invectives，fling abuses，rail，snap，vituperate ；
[例句] 他们被推来搡去，受到大肆的谩骂攻击。 They were jostled and subjected to a torrent of verbal abuse.
[例句] 回应谩骂性电子邮件的最好办法就是置之不理。 The best way to respond to a flame is to ignore it.
loosen the soil，scarify the soil，ripping，scarification ；
[例句] 用锄头给花坛除草松土 to hoe the flower beds
[例句] 老妇人精心松土,除草. The old woman hoed and weeded with utmost care.
lifeboat，accident boat，crash boat，life boat，raft；
[例句] 救生艇倾覆，艇里的人被掀入水中。 The lifeboat capsized, throwing the occupants into the water.
[例句] 船长命令所有乘客和船员都进入救生艇。 The captain ordered all passengers and crew into lifeboats.
sell at a discount，give a discount，（不完全按规定或商定的去做） fall short of a requirement or promise，abate，at a discount ；
[例句] 最优秀的队员受了伤，使得这支队伍的实力大打折扣。 The team suffered a major setback when their best player was injured.
[例句] 他办此事不能打折扣. He can't take it with a grain of salt.
distribute，hand out，issue，dispense，give away ；
[例句] 我们向无耕地者分发同等面积的土地。 We are giving an equal area of land to the landless.
[例句] 我的职责之一是分发奖品。 One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes.
trick，intrigue，maneuver，manoeuvre ；
[例句] 爱国主义是政客们的惯用伎俩。 Patriotism is every politician's stock-in-trade.
[例句] 多么肮脏、卑劣的伎俩！ What a dirty, low-down trick!
dreariment，oppressive，depressed，in low spirits，oppression ；
[例句] 他的小说都是些肤浅沉闷的玩意儿，只有一本除外。 With one exce-ption his novels are shallow and lifeless things.
[例句] 在东柏林就餐曾经是一件危险而且沉闷无趣的事情。 Eating in East Berlin used to be a hazardous and joyless experience.
contribute (to an organization)，donate，present，contribute to，contribution ；
[例句] 我们很乐意为真正的慈善事业捐献财物。 We are happy to donate to bona fide charitable causes.
[例句] 骨髓捐献者是她14个月大的妹妹。 The marrow donor is her 14-month-old sister.
dowry，trouseau，dot，dower，marriage portion ；
[例句] 我大言不惭地说: “ 我要备嫁妆哩. ” I was not at all embarrassed : " For my trousseau. "
[例句] 她的嫁妆钱都投到了母亲的铺子里。 The money from her dowry was invested in her mother's store.
drawer，locker ；
[例句] 他将文件叠起来，塞进自己的书桌抽屉里。 He folded the papers and stuck them in his desk drawer.
[例句] 壁橱最下面的抽屉里还有一条多余的毯子。 There's an extra blanket in the bottom drawer of the cupboard.
wander about destitute，strand，lead a wandering life in poverty，driftage ；
[例句] 他居无定所，我们发现他流落街头。 He's of no fixed abode and we found him on the streets.
[例句] 他们最后可能又会流落街头。 They'll probably end back on the streets.
a short person，dwarf，shorty，shortie，Jack Sprat ；
[例句] 矮子上楼梯,步步登高. A dwarf going upstairs getting higher step by step.
[例句] 他们的儿子是个矮子. Their son is adwarf.
receptor，effector，susceptor ；
[例句] 这些细胞重建了具有正常间距的感受器和腺体. These cells reconstruct the receptors and glands with their normal spacing.
[例句] 感受器或接受器是结构. The sense organs or receptors are structures.
query，question，problem，doubt，peradventure ；
[例句] 当时，许多技术专家对那种工艺抱有疑问。 Many technical experts at the time had doubts about the technology.
[例句] 如有任何疑问，就给我发邮件。 If you have any problems then send me some mail.
implantation，embedding ；
[例句] 两天以后，他们把受精卵重新植入了我的体内。 Two days later, they implanted the fertilized eggs back inside me.
[例句] 他们首先将密封管植入动物的大脑。 They first implanted capsules into the animals' brains.
[矿] jadeite，jadite，[动] halcyon，feitsui，emerald ；
[例句] 下着翡翠撒花洋绉裙. Her skirt of kingfisher - blue crepe was patterned with flowers.
[例句] 她的下颚紧得成了方形,她的眼睛变成翡翠的颜色. Her jaw line tightened to squareness and her eyes went emerald.
engrave on one's mind，always remember，engrave，enshrine，remember ；
[例句] 那首歌多年来一直铭记在我心中。 That song has stuck in my head for years.
[例句] 我让他铭记他当时被授予了多么大的荣誉。 I impressed on him what a huge honour he was being offered.
consider valuable and collect appropriately，treasure up ；
[例句] 这部手稿只是他们的珍藏之一。 The manuscript is just one of the treasures in their possession .
[例句] 敌军士兵劫掠走了艺术博物馆的珍藏. The enemy soldiers have looted the treasures of the art museums.
national flag，jack ；
[例句] 一小群英国人挥舞着国旗，吼得嗓子都沙哑了。 The small British crowd roared themselves hoarse, waving their Union Jacks.
[例句] 灵柩上覆盖着英国国旗。 The coffin had been draped in a Union Jack.
enthalpy，heat content，heat function ；
[例句] 相发生变化时,焓也发生变化. A change in enthalpy also takes place when a change of phase occurs.
[例句] 本文将给出水溶液中离子的绝对标准生成焓. In this paper, the ionic absolute standard heat of formation is gotten.