动 wave，wield，wipe off，command，brandish ；
[例句] 埃米举起胳膊挥挥手。“再见，”她喊道。 Amy lifted her arm to wave. "Goodbye," she called.
[例句] 她挥了挥拳头，“我要让你看看，”她说。 She shook her fist. "I'll show you," she said.
名 spring，love，lust，life ；
[例句] 万紫千红才是春. It is spring only when all the flowers are blooming.
[例句] 春争日,夏争时. In spring every day counts , in summer every hour.
动 partition，separate，be at a distance from，after or at an interval of；形 （紧接着的） following，next-door ；
[例句] 参观者隔着平板玻璃橱窗欣赏那幅画。 Visitors see the painting from behind a plate glass window.
[例句] 通过将一间大屋用隔断断开的方法再隔出了几间卧室。 Bedrooms have again been created by partitioning a single larger room.
动 cut into parts，reduce，cut down [back]，dismiss；名 mental planning，check，sanction，form；量 （整张纸分成的相等的若干份； 开） division of standard size printing paper ；
[例句] 我决定把这张照片水印以下的部分裁掉。 I decided to crop the picture just above the water line.
[例句] 在新闻部员工中已经在转发一封电子邮件,呼吁大家自愿裁汰. An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.
形 （饿） hungry，starved，famished；名 famine，crop failure，a surname ；
[例句] 我们又饥又渴。 We were hungry and thirsty.
[例句] 他能忍饥挨冻. He is patient of cold and hunger.
名 ocean，silver coin，a surname；形 vast，multitudinous，foreign，modern ；
[例句] 洋子主要是做大生意。 Yoko had largely confined her activities to the world of big business.
[例句] 餐馆老板只会讲洋泾浜英语。 The restaurant owner could only speak pidgin English.
形 thin，emaciated，lean，tight，poor ；
[例句] 她又高又瘦，一副精明过人的模样。 She was thin and spare, with a sharply intelligent face.
[例句] 他是个瘦高个，头发灰白。 He was a tall, thin man with grey hair.
形 dense，thick，great，strong ；
[例句] 灯塔的光束在渐浓的暮色中清晰可见。 The lighthouse beam was quite distinct in the gathering dusk.
[例句] 萨米紧挨着内德站着，两人谈兴正浓。 Sammy was standing close to Ned, talking animatedly with him.
名 （人和高等动物的消化器官之一） liver ；
[例句] 她的名字当时在肝移植等候者名单上。 She was on a wait list for a liver transplant.
[例句] 这是一道好菜,洋葱炒肝. This is a delicious dish — liver and onions.
动 （储藏； 存放） store up，save，keep [have] in reserve；名 heir，a surname ；
[例句] 底下的空间可用作储藏区。 The space underneath could be used as a storage area.
[例句] 铺位下方有成排的储物柜可以存放东西。 Stowage is provided in lined lockers beneath the berths.
名 forehead，a horizontal tablet，a specified number or amount，brow，frons ；
[例句] 达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。 Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.
[例句] 短期资金净流出额大约为5,000万英镑。 There was a net outflow of about £50m in short-term capital.
名 fist，boxing，pugilism，a surname；动 （拳曲） curl ；
[例句] 我儿子大发脾气，一拳捶在了地上。 My son had a tantrum and banged his fist on the ground.
[例句] 刘易斯无论如何得躲开拉多克凌厉的左钩拳才行。 Lewis desperately needs to keep clear of Ruddock's big left hook.
strict，rigorous，rigid，stringent ；
[例句] 每条连衣裙都缝上了褶边，并经过严格的检查，不允许有任何瑕疵。 Each dress is hemmed and scrupulously checked for imperfections.
[例句] 他通过严格控制公共开支保持预算平衡。 He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure.
surface，superficies，boundary，face，exterior ；
[例句] 将煎蛋饼放在烤架下用文火烘烤，直到表面凝固。 Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set.
[例句] 打磨木头的表面，为刷清漆做准备。 Rub the surface of the wood in preparation for the varnish.
model，pattern，mould，model set，former ；
[例句] 这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。 This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
[例句] 相关科学家对不同模型的结论给予不同的权重。 The scientists involved put different weight on the conclusions of different models.
名 spine，backbone，ridge；
[例句] 东海岸的土地贫脊. The land is barren on the east coast.
[例句] 骄傲的新娘骑在桥脊上对着云大声喊。 Riding on the ridge of the bridge, the proud bride shouts loudly to the cloud.
surpass，overstep，transcend，exceed；
[例句] 他在套圈超越一位落后的车手时出了错。 He was caught out while lapping a slower rider.
[例句] 作为一名影星，英格丽已经远远地超越了她们，但这却无关紧要。 It didn't matter that Ingrid had outdistanced them as a movie star.
动 join in marriage，mate，compound，mix；名 （配偶） spouse，match ；
[例句] 他决定点烤鸡配蔬菜，然后再要一份苹果派。 He decided on roast chicken and vegetables, with apple pie to follow.
[例句] 分配给他们的房子舒适宽敞，并配齐了工作人员。 The house allocated to them was pleasant and spacious, and well-staffed.
名 sorrow，grief，pity，a surname；动 [书] （悼念； 悲伤） mourn，lament，grieve over，be in sorrow；形 （悲伤的） bewailing，doleful，sad，sorrowful；副 （悲伤地） sorrowfully，pitiful
[例句] 他们经过时，响起了令人哀怜的恸哭。 As they pass by, a piteous wailing is heard.
[例句] 他疲惫的心继续沉溺于自哀自怜之中。 His tired mind continued to wallow in self-pity.
thick，deep，profound，kind；
[例句] 多亏一块1/4英寸厚的防弹钢板，他才捡了条命。 His life was saved by a quarter-inch-thick bullet-proof steel screen.
[例句] 下了数英寸厚的粉状干雪。 A couple of inches of dry, powdery snow had fallen.