hawthorn，haw，may tree，maybush；
[例句] 小路上很多地方都长满了山楂树。 Much of the track had become overgrown with hawthorn.
[例句] 他把自行车藏在山楂树篱中。 He hid the bicycle in the hawthorn hedge.
heatstroke，siriasis，suffer heatstroke，suffer sunstroke，calenture；
[例句] 我严重中暑，又饿又累。 I was suffering from acute sunstroke, starvation and exhaustion.
[例句] 据统计，急性中暑病例中有98%是致命的。 Statistically, ninety-eight percent of all acute sunstroke cases are fatal.
six phase ；
[例句] 六相绕组, 双星形连接. 可指定不接地或接地. Six - phase winding, double star connection. Ungrounded or grounded can be specified.
[例句] 六相绕组, 叉式连接. 可显示或隐藏中性. Six - phase winding, fork connection. Neutrality can be shown or hidden.
advance gradually，progress step by step ；
[例句] 像所有改变饮食结构的情况一样，减少盐的摄入量也应当采取渐进的方式。 As with all dietary changes, reducing salt should be done gradually.
[例句] 我们在寻求持续的、渐进的改善，而不是重大的突破。 We are seeking continuous, incremental improvements, not great breakthroughs.
percolate and filtrate，percolate，infiltration，percolation ；
[例句] 这相当于干化机理的渗滤阶段. This corresponds to the percolation phase of the drying mechanism.
[例句] 吉恩上星期把渗滤壶打碎了, 我只能用锅煮咖啡. Jean broke the Silex last week, so I have to use the pan to boil it.
open and clear，clear up，sanguine，optimistic ；
[例句] 他是个不错的小伙子——聪明伶俐而且性格开朗。 He was a nice lad — bright and with a sunny disposition.
[例句] 她对他开朗、坚定地一笑，但笑得有点不自然。 She gave him a bright, determined smile which seemed unnatural.
foreign language ；
[例句] 他们外语掌握得很好。 They have a good grasp of foreign languages.
[例句] 她的外语从来都是出类拔萃。 She has always excelled in foreign languages.
distant view，long-range perspective，prospect，future，distance ；
[例句] 阿姆斯特朗拿不准自己的人生远景在何方。 Armstrong is uncertain where his long-term future lies.
[例句] 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。 They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects.
[生]varietas，variety，variant，variation，mutation；
[例句] 斑驴是一种极美丽的斑马变种。 The quagga was a strikingly beautiful variant of the zebra.
[例句] 人类既不能创造变种, 亦不能阻止变种发生. The man can neither originate varieties, nor prevent their occurrence.
pound，pound sterling ；
[例句] 他声称那个商人骗了他1万英镑。 He claimed that the businessman had conned him of £10,000.
[例句] 查利赚了8英镑，我赚了5英镑。 Charlie was earning eight pounds, I was earning five.
screening，classification，bolting，sieving ；
[例句] 这个机理的特殊情况就是 所谓 的筛分效应. A special case of this mechanism is the so - called sieve effect.
[例句] 这些方法有碎磨 、 筛分 、 混匀 、 选矿以及粉矿造块等. These processes include comminution, screening, blending , concentration , and further more, agglomeration.
compound，make up，make-up，formulating，confect ；
[例句] 陆军医院将为任何伤兵配制假肢. The military hospital will fit any wounded soldier for a false leg.
[例句] 本公司配制药膏. The firm has been dispensing ointments.
pollution，contamination ；
[例句] 为什么鸟粪沾污的铜象竟比干干净净的铜象更具有威仪? Why is a bird - soiled statue more commanding than one that is clean?
[例句] 黄铜表面必须未经沾污. The brass surface must be free of contamination.
have a mind to，be disposed to，intentionally，purposely ；
[例句] 警方在大多数地方有意保持低调。 The police deliberately kept a low profile in most places.
[例句] 伦敦和都柏林方面对此事都在有意淡化。 Both London and Dublin are playing the matter down.
cigarette，cigar ；
[例句] 我过去常抽卷烟; 现在我抽烟斗. I used to smoke cigarettes; now I smoke a pipe.
[例句] 尤其是吸卷烟会缩短人的概率寿命. Particularly cigarette smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.
visa，visé，vise ；
[例句] 为了拿到前往哥伦比亚的签证，我们乘大巴返回麦德林。 To get our Colombian visas we bussed back to Medellin.
[例句] 他们以为他们的亲戚们会把签证办好。 They thought that their relatives would be able to fix the visas.
be current，be in vogue，prevail ；
[例句] 应该将盛行风的方向考虑在内。 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account.
[例句] 阿斯克以南盛行的似乎是一种完全不同的方式。 South of the Usk, a completely different approach seems to hold sway.
root out，uproot，eradicate，wipe out ；
[例句] 拥有了知识和智慧就能够把恶势力从这个世界上铲除。 With knowledge and wisdom, evil could be vanquished on this earth.
[例句] 过去他们曾毫不犹豫地铲除对手。 They have not hesitated in the past to liquidate their rivals.
sclerotization，ossification，[生理] ossify ；
[例句] 目的探讨鼻窦骨化纤维瘤的CT诊断. OBJECTIVE To improve the CT diagnosis of ossifying fibroma in paranasal sinus.
[例句] 目的为研究黄韧带骨化致椎管狭窄的机制打下基础. Objective To study the mechanism of ossification of yellow ligament.
pay an indemnity，pay reparations，cash indemnity，indemnity，reparations ；
[例句] 以色列得到了几十亿美元的战争赔款。 Israel accepted billions of dollars in war reparations.
[例句] 根据这项条约, 他们应赔款500万美元. Under this treaty, they were to pay an indemnity for five million dollars.