（傻； 愚笨） stupid，silly，foolish，dull-witted，dementia ；
[例句] “痴呆”这一统称里包括多种不同的疾病。 Within the umbrella term "dementia" there are many different kinds of disease.
[例句] 在19世纪60年代早期，布莱顿患上了老年痴呆症。 In the early 1960s, Blyton fell victim to Alzheimer's disease.
fix up，arrange，assign，make arrangements for，collocation ；
[例句] 室内布置得很简单，几乎有点平淡无奇。 There is a simplicity about the interior which comes close to blandness.
[例句] 我们在布置得温暖而又舒适的客厅里休息了一会儿。 We took time to relax in the cosily decorated drawing room.
arduous，difficult，hard，tough，trial ；
[例句] 虽然这是一场艰苦的斗争，但我相信我们会取得胜利。 It's an uphill battle but I think we're going to win.
[例句] 不管结果如何，这都会是场艰苦的战斗。 Whatever the outcome, it's going to be one hell of a fight.
demonstration，proof，expound and prove [verify]，argument，argumentation ；
[例句] 法律论证迫使审理中止，这让他既失望又悲伤。 He was disappointed and saddened that legal argument had stopped the trial.
[例句] 他的论证很有说服力，且充满自信。 He argued persuasively, and was full of confidence.
armistice，truce，cessation of hostilities，sheathe the sword，bury the hatchet ；
[例句] 最终布尔什维克和德国签署了停战协议。 Finally, the Bolsheviks signed an armistice with Germany.
[例句] 庆祝停战的人们象一群狂欢的暴民. People celebrating the armistice behaved like an orgiastic mob.
question，interrogate，query，call to account，assail ；
[例句] 有人质问他早先说过的那些速战速决的大话. He was asked about earlier boasts of a quick victory.
[例句] 我就他虚伪的政治观点质问他。 I challenged him on the hypocrisy of his political attitudes.
（毁谤； 污蔑） slander，defame，vilify，calumniate，bespatter ；
[例句] 整整5页讲稿都是对她的政敌的诋毁。 Five whole pages of script were devoted to rubbishing her political opponents.
[例句] 不要公开诋毁你的公司。 Do not talk disparagingly about your company in public.
wither，shrivel，shrink，sag，atrophy ；
[例句] 这样可能会导致身体虚弱和肌肉萎缩。 This can lead to bodily weakness and muscle wastage.
[例句] 牙龈萎缩可能是疾病导致的，也可能仅仅是错误的刷牙方式引起的。 Receding gums can be the result of disease or simply incorrect brushing.
motor van，motorcycle，motor bicycle，motorbike，autobike ；
[例句] 两个骑摩托车的男人向他开了枪。 Two men riding on motorcycles opened fire on him.
[例句] 他将摩托车撑脚架往上一提，开始蹬车启动。 He lifted the bike off its stand and kick-started it.
（拉出； 提取） draw out，select from a lot，extract，abstract，elicit ；
[例句] 他掏出鼓鼓的钱包，抽出几张钞票。 He took out his fat wallet and peeled off some notes.
[例句] 几小时以后她便抽出身来重新开始西行的旅程。 Within hours, she was free to resume her journey westward.
fake，cheat，deceive，swindle，fraud ；
[例句] 关键问题是4名被告是否存在欺诈行为。 The key issue was whether the four defendants acted dishonestly.
[例句] 她的助手被警方指控犯有盗窃和欺诈罪。 Her assistant was accused of theft and fraud by the police.
名 banisters，balustrade，cage；
[例句] 有的是 高层 的窗槛从上往下坠落. There are plenty of high - rise windowsills to fall from!
[例句] 槛中的狮子猛烈地摆动尾巴. The lion in the cage lash ed its tail.
surround，beset，besiege，encircle，close in ；
[例句] 这些地区被军队封锁包围了。 The areas are sealed off and ringed by troops.
[例句] 这一地区已被上百名警察包围。 More than one hundred police have ringed the area.
have it (all) over，have a [the] pull of [over]，excel，be better than，cut down ；
[例句] 想法是要胜过他。 The idea is to get the jump on him.
[例句] 这是肉眼胜过雷达的又一事例。 It was yet another case where the human eye outperformed radar.
gentle，meek，pleasingly affectionate，gentle and soft，blandness；
[例句] 她叹了口气，然后继续用温柔、平静的声音说下去。 She sighed, then continued in a soft, calm voice.
[例句] 他开始以那种少有的温柔安慰我。 He began to comfort me with such unaccustomed gentleness.
lustre，splendour，radiance，glow，gloss ；
[例句] 如果战势恶化，军队可能得到增援，或不光彩地撤退。 If fighting worsens, the troops might be reinforced, or ingloriously withdrawn.
[例句] 这些经销商通过损害我家人的利益不光彩地赚钱。 The dealers profited shamefully at the expense of my family.
window-shades，shades，window-blinds，blinds，Persian blinds ；
[例句] 她走到窗前，拉起了百叶窗。 She went to the window and raised the blinds.
[例句] 克里斯拉开百叶窗，走到了阳台上。 Chris unhooked the shutters and went out on the balcony.
[机] [化] （进行吹管分析或熔融小量金属的器具） blowpipe，torch，blowtorch ；
[例句] 机枪在黑暗中吐出一道凶厉的白光,活象一支喷火的乙炔吹管. In the darkness, the machine gun spat a vindictive white light like an acetylene torch.
[例句] 同时介绍了该锅炉的吹管工艺特点. At the same time, the features of pipe blowing technology for the.
chieftain，leader，head，captain，header ；
[例句] 他们每天用无线电和叛军首领联系两次。 They are in twice daily radio contact with the rebel leader.
[例句] 民兵首领已拦阻了该地区经由陆上运送食品的车队。 Militia leaders had halted overland food convoys in the region.
名 boundary，border，short for Xinjiang，a surname ；
[例句] 成吉思汗, 塔马兰在狂热的开疆拓土中消灭了所有反抗他们的人. Khan, Tamerlans in the fury of conquest exterminated all who resisted them.
[例句] 为保卫祖国的边境,许多战士浴血疆埸. Many soldiers fight hard in bloody battles to guard the border.