动 be close to ，border on，be on the brink [verge] of，be on the point of ；
[例句] 公园北依九盘山、南濒青衣江. North Park, according to nine Panshan near the South Qingyi Jiang.
[例句] 南濒滇池, 三面环山. South dianchi lake, three sides.
preliminary election，primary，forward selection，preconcentration，preelection ；
[例句] 在上周的世界杯预选赛中，威尔士队1比5负于罗马尼亚队。 Last week Wales lost 5-1 to Romania in a World Cup qualifier.
[例句] 苏格兰队在冰岛举行的欧洲杯预选赛中处于领先位置。 Scotland were ahead in their European championship qualifier in Iceland.
名 [纺] （织布机上使 经线交错着上下分开以便梭子通过的装置； 综片） heddle，heald；
[例句] 讨论那套综色服装时,他相当和蔼可亲. He was fairly amiable in the conference on the brown suit.
[例句] 图书馆是细小类目的大综合体. Libraries are great complexes of tiny items.
sallow，willow twig，osier，wicker ；
[例句] 我们在两把柳条椅上肩并肩坐着。 We sat side by side on two wicker seats.
[例句] 这些篮子是用柳条编的。 The baskets are woven from strips of willow.
group ；
[例句] 亨特先生及他率领的管理小组加入了州长们的队伍。 The governors were joined by Mr Hunter and his management team.
[例句] 一旦大火熄灭，救援小组就会马上进入。 Once the fire has died out, the salvage team will move in.
respect and admire，hold in deep respect ；
[例句] 查尔斯从不掩饰他对祖父的景仰。 Charles displays unreserved admiration for his grandfather.
[例句] 他因他的骑士风度而受到景仰. He was admired for his chivalry.
[化] polyester，Yukalac，dion ；
[例句] 廉价是聚酯树脂受到欢迎的主要原因之一. Cheapness is one of the main attractions of polyester resins.
[例句] 将聚酯, 聚已酸乙稀酯从反应器中拿出来. The polyester , polythylene adipate, was removed from the reactor.
respect and love，esteem ；
[例句] 举国上下哀悼敬爱的领导人. The whole nation mourned the death of a much - loved leader.
[例句] 人们因他的高贵品质而敬爱他. People adore him for his noble character.
reduce，cut，run-down，decrement，curtail ；
[例句] 乔丹承诺在不减少基本服务的前提下，缩减市政预算。 Jordan promised to trim the city budget without cutting essential services.
[例句] 这条路增加了停车区后宽度缩减到了18英尺。 The road was reduced to 18ft in width by adding parking bays.
adjoin，border on，be adjacent to ；
[例句] 这些飞机在毗连的跑道上降落。 The planes landed on adjacent runways.
[例句] 这两座房子毗连. The two houses join each other.
sing the praises of，praise，acclaim ；
[例句] 这本词典获得了全国的称誉. This dictionary gained credit all the country over.
[例句] [谚]称誉白日须待夜来时;对尚未成功之事不可誉之过早. In the evening one may praise the day.
technical ability，skill，technique，art，craftsmanship ；
[例句] 他津津乐道于员工的技能和敬业精神。 He waxed lyrical about the skills and commitment of his employees.
[例句] 对质量孜孜不倦的追求使他的技能出类拔萃。 Relentless in his pursuit of quality, his technical ability was remarkable.
pain，ache，soreness，be in pain，stitch ；
[例句] 他突然感到腹部一阵剧烈疼痛。 He was struck by a stabbing pain in his midriff.
[例句] 疼痛是从他右大腿的某处开始的。 The pain originated from a point in his right thigh.
aim [point，direct] at，[机] alignment，aligning，aim at ；
[例句] 一整排的远摄镜头都对准了他。 A bank of telephoto lenses homed in on him.
[例句] 把蛋糕翻到合适的方向对准金属丝架上。 Turn the cake the right way up on to a wire rack.
ration，allotment，allocate，admeasure，rationing ；
[例句] 内战阻碍着救援机构对饥荒赈济物资的配给。 The civil war is obstructing distribution of famine relief by aid agencies.
[例句] 作为食品配给制的一种遗留影响，他们总把黄油和人造黄油混在一起吃。 As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
unfold before one's eyes，emerge，exhibit，lie，open ；
[例句] 展现在我眼前的是充满诗情画意的生活。 I saw before me an idyllic life.
[例句] 有很多让你展现创意的机会。 There's lots of room to express yourself creatively.
advocate，[贬]preach，advertise，play up，advocacy ；
[例句] 大西洋两岸都在大肆鼓吹贸易保护主义。 Shrill voices on both sides of the Atlantic are advocating protectionism.
[例句] 任何人都不应大肆鼓吹化学武器。 Nobody should be trumpeting about chemical weapons.
（生动自然； 不呆板） active，full of life，lively，sprightly，breeziness ；
[例句] 女孩们注视着，脸上挂着调皮的微笑，显得愈加活泼。 The girls watched, little teasing smiles animating their faces.
[例句] 这是他行文风格轻松活泼的作品中最出色的作品之一。 It is one of his finest works in a lighter vein.
allosome，variant ；
[例句] 大多数巨蚓的生殖是正常异体受精. Most megadrile earthworms reproduce by normal cross - fertilization.
[例句] 异体间器官移植要特别注意排异反应. You should pay attention to rejection reactions when transplanting an alien organ.
stamen，androecium，oecium，stamin- ；
[例句] 雄蕊群着生在联合的花冠上. The androecium is borne on the fused corolla.
[例句] 花药是花的雄蕊上带花粉的部分. Anther is a part of a flower that contains the pollen.