basement，cellar，dugout，undercroft，crypt；
[例句] 许多机器尘封在地下室里。 Many of the machines are gathering dust in basements.
[例句] 在地下室里，15名员工正在忙着缝制定做的外套。 In the basement fifteen employees are busy making bespoke coats.
lighthouse，pharos，beacon，[电影]The Beacon；
[例句] 灯塔的光束在渐浓的暮色中清晰可见。 The lighthouse beam was quite distinct in the gathering dusk.
[例句] 整个地区点起了一系列灯塔. A chain of beacons was lit across the region.
cover up，gloss over，[电子] deception，put a good face on，conceal ；
[例句] 迪肯毫不掩饰自己对贝尔顿的憎恶。 Deacon made no secret of his loathing of Bayldon.
[例句] 英国队毫不掩饰他们获胜的喜悦。 The British team did not disguise their delight at their success.
contribute (as a gift)，donate，present，donation，endow ；
[例句] 旧货义卖的组织者会感激地领受您捐赠的旧衣物。 Your old clothes will be gratefully accepted by jumble sale organisers.
[例句] 乐施商店靠出售一些人们定期捐赠的适销物品维持经营。 The Oxfam shops depend on regular supplies of saleable items.
名 （细长不能直立的茎） a tendrilled vine；动 [书] （蔓延； 滋长） creep，spread，extend；
[例句] 将已收获过的黄瓜、西红柿和其他作物的秧蔓割下，制成堆肥。 Cut down and compost spent cucumbers, tomatoes and other crops.
[例句] 取出设备后，我带着李在花草蔓生的花园里转了一圈。 As the equipment was unpacked, I led Lee around the overgrown garden.
动 sting，bite，say or ask again to make sure ；
[例句] 这不痛——你只会感觉到像被轻轻叮了一下。 This won't hurt — you will just feel a little sting.
[例句] 平底锅叮叮咣咣地响。 A pan rattled and clanked.
expose，unmask，ferret out，uncover，disclose ；
[例句] 由于揭露此事，他被女神赫拉弄瞎了眼。 For this revelation he was struck blind by the goddess Hera.
[例句] 对此事的揭露已经在议员中引起了骚动。 The disclosure has already caused a furore among MPs.
动 stew，warm sth. by putting the container in hot water，braise，braize，jug ；
[例句] 根据自己的口味给原汤加点盐，然后用文火慢炖。 Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently.
[例句] 将苹果和黑莓炖成稠浆。 Stew the apple and blackberries to make a thick pulp.
动 breed，grow；名 a surname；
[例句] 腐殖酸通常被看作是芳烃化合物的聚合物. Humic acids are usually regarded as polymers of aromatic compounds.
[例句] 科学家们培殖了大量的普通霉. Scientists grow large quantities of common mould.
make a concession，give in，give way，compromise，come to terms ；
[例句] 为了结束与其臣民的冲突，国王作出了很大的让步。 The King made major concessions to end the confrontation with his people.
[例句] 首相迫于后座议员们的压力让步了。 The Prime Minister has caved in to backbench pressure.
overturn，topple，tumble，capsize，capsizal ；
[例句] 救生艇倾覆，艇里的人被掀入水中。 The lifeboat capsized, throwing the occupants into the water.
[例句] 他紧紧抓着住倾覆的小船，高呼救命。 He clung to the upturned boat, screaming for help.
[有化] formaldehyde，cascophen，arofene，methanal ；
[例句] 这种物质很容易由甲醛和肼反应而得到. The material is readily prepared by reaction of formaldehyde and hydrazine.
[例句] 甲醛能慢慢使多种病毒失去活性. Formaldehyde slowly inactivates many viruses.
compact，clamp，compress tightly，compaction，impact ；
[例句] 木头很容易压紧。 The compres-sion of the wood is easily achieved.
[例句] 他将棉花压紧打成棉花包. He compressed cotton into bales.
[生理] grey matter ；
[例句] 脊髓灰质软化病主要侵害肥育猪群. Poliomyelomalacia affected primarily fattening stock.
[例句] 每个珊瑚虫有灰质的骨骼. Each animal has a chalky skeleton.
distinct，clear，perspicuity ；
[例句] 他的作品简洁明晰，文风典雅。 His writings were marked by an extraordinary lucidity and elegance of style.
[例句] 该系统显然运行并不顺畅，也不明晰。 The system was clearly not functioning smoothly or transparently.
forked tail，swallow tail，coattail ；
[例句] 男孩子十六岁才穿燕尾外衣. Boys go into tails at sixteen.
[例句] 采用燕尾槽活块结构解决了卡头内腔出芯问题. The core shakeout problem for clamp - casting was solved using dovetail slot structure.
名 mound，hillock，grave，a surname ；
[例句] 我想在我的结婚蛋糕上装饰一些丘比特的造型。 I would like my wedding cake decorated with cupids.
[例句] 温斯顿·丘吉尔在1945年的大选中被击败。 In 1945, Winston Churchill was defeated at the polls.
[计] compile，translate and edit，[电影]Redacted；
[例句] 本书以介绍 所谓 “句法制导的编译方法”作为准则. This book is oriented towards so - called syntax - directed methods of compiling.
[例句] 可编译按各州和各县细分的全国范围的编目单. It permits compilation of a nationwide inventory subdivided into states and countries.
context，[计] context ；
[例句] 上下文提供的理解其含义的线索 contextual clues to the meaning
[例句] 这个句子似乎与上下文脱节. This sentence does not seem to connect with the context.
coolant，cooling agency，cooling material，cryogen，refrigerant ；
[例句] 建议应用冷却剂. It is advisable to apply a coolant.
[例句] 我们已经在发电机里添加了空气冷却剂. We've augmented air coolers to work with generators.