understand，comprehend，grasp，follow，saw into ；
[例句] 我不能很好地领会这些数字的重要性. I can't quite grasp the meaning of these figures.
[例句] 在这种情景中他领会不到她那粗俗的幽默话所指的是什么. He couldn't see her salty humour in the situation.
armoured，plate armour，armor，armoring ；
[例句] 前线的防务得到后备装甲部队的支援。 These front-line defences are backed up by armoured units in reserve.
[例句] 调集了两个装甲兵团去威慑、控制人群。 Two regiments of cavalry were called out to tame the crowds.
promise，consent，undertake，assumpsit，make a promise ；
[例句] 将军允诺于一月份之前交出兵权。 The General had promised to cede power by January.
[例句] 汤姆仍在埋头撰写他曾允诺的那本新书 吗 ? Is Tom still working at the new book that he promised?
[建] lath，stave，blade，panel，batten ；
[例句] 她把他收藏的陈年佳酿装进板条箱里。 She loaded up his collection of vintage wines into crates.
[例句] 他们出去后，我们在后面砰地把大门关上，并用板条抵死。 We slammed the gate after them, wedging it shut with planks.
名 （买卖人） dealer，hawker，monger，pedlar；动 （商人买货） buy to resell ；
[例句] 肉贩建议先把肉整个儿煮熟，然后再将肥肉切去。 Butchers recommend cooking meat with the fat and trimming it away later.
[例句] 两国士兵都用毒品走私贩的贿赂来贴补收入。 Soldiers in both countries supplement their incomes with payoffs from drugs exporters.
wrangle，kick up a row，din，hubbub，loudness ；
[例句] 吵闹本会引起担忧和好意的关注。 The noise would have provoked alarm and neighbourly concern.
[例句] 为了谁做主角的问题爆发了一场吵闹。 A catfight has erupted over who will get top billing.
cruel，brutal，inhuman，ruthless，bloodiness；
[例句] 那儿的竞争异常残酷。 It is very much dog eat dog out there.
[例句] 这些残酷的刑具是用来阻止犯人弯腿的。 These cruel devices are designed to stop prisoners bending their legs.
[生理] heart sounds，cardiac sounds，cardiechema ；
[例句] 当心包充满液体时心音减弱. The heart sounds are muffled when the pericardial sac is distended with fluid.
[例句] 心音听诊被广泛用于评估病人的心功能. Cardiac auscultation is widely used to evaluate cardiac function in patients.
careful，attentive，be careful，look out，carefulness ；
[例句] 人们想仔细分析他的作品，并对他的动机提出质疑。 People want to dissect his work and question his motives.
[例句] 哈里精心购置了礼物又仔细包好，让马克交给他们。 Harry had carefully bought and wrapped presents for Mark to give them.
[生理] cerebrum，brain，cerebra ；
[例句] 神经网络是模拟大脑工作方式的计算机系统。 Neural networks are computer systems which mimic the workings of the brain.
[例句] 子弹已经进入了大脑顶部。 The bullet had entered the top part of the brain.
suspect，doubt，distrust，have a suspicion that...，[电影]Doubt；
[例句] 这个新信息确实使人们对他们的选择产生了怀疑。 This new information does throw doubt on their choice.
[例句] 你或许是个怀疑论者，会把它归因于生活的不公正。 You may be a sceptic and put it down to life's inequalities.
[气] circulation，circulating current，circumferential motion，circular current，circumfluence ；
[例句] 海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的. Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.
[例句] 这时,北半球哈得来环流圈伸进南半球约1000公里. The Northern Hemisphere Hadley cell now overlaps 1000 km into the Southern Hemisphere.
stop work，shut down，time out，laying-off，shutdown ；
[例句] 在好莱坞停工会损失许多钱。 Downtime in Hollywood can cost a lot of money.
[例句] 你何时停工? When do you get off?
coin，specie，hard currency，hard cash，piece ；
[例句] 英国于1971年开始使用十进制的1便士和2便士硬币。 In 1971, the 1p and 2p decimal coins were introduced in Britain.
[例句] 布赖恩把手插进口袋里，把几枚硬币拨弄得叮当作响。 Brian put his hands in his pockets and jingled some change.
explain orally，comment，commentary，narrate，definition ；
[例句] 突然，解说员开始用高昂煽情的语调解说起来。 Suddenly, the narrator speaks in his most rhetorically elevated mode.
[例句] 她还为一部关于基洛夫芭蕾舞学院的纪录片作过解说。 She also narrated a documentary about the Kirov Ballet School.
solid，substantial，strong，staunch，massiness ；
[例句] 她像个男人似的握了手，坚实而又有力。 She shook hands in a mannish way, her grip dry and firm.
[例句] 我决定在这个坚实的基础之上继续努力。 I am determined to build on this solid foundation.
lay down，draw up，formulate，draft，constitute ；
[例句] 这些大机构总是随意制定规定，而且说变就变。 These large institutions make — and change—the rules to suit themselves.
[例句] 内务大臣正考虑制定一项针对跟踪骚扰的新法律。 The Home Secretary is considering a new law against stalking.
syngenesis，syngenetic，contemporaneous ；
[例句] 人也能选择与万众之父的上帝同生. Or he can choose life in partnership with God the Father of all.
[例句] 在这些同生的喷出岩流中,以 所谓 昂格鲁克岩流带分布最广. Of these contemporaneous lava extrusions the so - called Ongeluk Lava Zone is most widespread.
link up，join，connect ；
[例句] 剧本吸收了三个苏格兰民间故事并把它们相互衔接起来。 The play takes three Scottish tales and interlinks them.
[例句] 列车在车站与公共汽车衔接. The train connects with a bus at the station.
escort，convoy ；
[例句] 由10架飞机组成的护航队迎接这位著名的飞行员. An escort of ten airplanes greets the famous aviator.
[例句] 总统座机由五架战斗机护航. The president's plane was convoyed by five jet fighters.