形 bad，inferior，of low quality，minor ；
[例句] 这辆车的车身已经显示出了劣化迹象. The car's bodywork was already showing signs of deterioration.
[例句] 这个人正在干的事情, 她想, 实在是鄙劣之极. There was something so gross, she thought, about what he was going.
proofread，proof，proofreader，revision，collate ；
[例句] 她在出版社当校对员. She works as a publisher's reader.
[例句] 学校对16岁以上的学生开设的课程，范围应该更广一些。 There should be a broader curriculum in schools for post-16-year-old pupils.
hue，tone，tinge，tincture，tonality ；
[例句] 每块砖在色调、质地与大小上也都略有不同。 Each brick also varies slightly in tone, texture and size.
[例句] 通常，绘画中暖色调为近感色，而冷色调为远感色。 Generally, warm colours advance in painting and cold colours recede.
[数] cosine ；
[例句] 杆的方向通常用方向余弦来表示. The bar directions are conveniently specified by direction cosines.
[例句] 这就需要两个正余弦分解器. This requires two sine - cosine resolvers.
oppress，repress，constrict，[生] stress，crackdown ；
[例句] 他一心一意致力于早日让被压迫者获得自由。 He was single-mindedly devoted to the hastening of freedom for the oppressed.
[例句] 坐着或者走路的时候低头垂肩，这种不正确的姿势会压迫体内的器官。 Poor posture, sitting or walking slouched over, compresses the body's organs.
root ，dedendum ；
[例句] 介绍了平齿根齿侧配合英制渐开线花键计算、测量的基本公式及方法. This paper introduces calculation and measurement of BRITISH Standard Involute splines.
[例句] 拖到绘图页上. 拖动黄色菱形可调整中心圆 、 齿根圆和外径的大小. Drag onto the page. Drag yellow diamonds to resize hub circle, root circle, and outside diameter.
动 drown，submerge，be addicted to；形 （过分） excessive；名 （姓氏） a surname ；
[例句] 昨晚一名男孩在河里溺亡。 Last night a boy was drowned in the river.
[例句] 他们的船在暴风雨中倾覆后有48人溺亡。 Forty-eight people have drowned after their boat capsized during a storm.
rhombus，lozenge，diamond，rhomb ；
[例句] 这窗户是由旧日的彩色菱形玻璃装配的. This window was filled with old painted glass in quarries.
[例句] 他双手合成菱形。 He formed his hands into the shape of a diamond.
(of troops) march ；
[例句] 塔尔顿的士兵几乎整晚都在行军。 Tarleton's men had been on the march for much of the night.
[例句] 短途行军后，队伍进了村。 After a short march, the column entered the village.
electrization，electrification，charge，electrify ；
[例句] 插头坏了，带电的电线露在外面。 The plug broke, exposing live wires.
[例句] 如果你摸带电的电线,就会触电. If you touch a live wire you will get a shock.
[数] oval，oval-shaped，ellipse，ellipsoid ；
[例句] 用两把小匙将奶酪混合物塑成圆球或椭圆球形状。 Using 2 spoons, mould the cheese mixture into small balls or ovals.
[例句] 那就是罗马的椭圆型露天竞技场了, 基本上是综合功能的体育场. That must be the oval unroofed amphitheater in Rome. It was basically a stadium with comprehensive functions.
[纸] direction，machine direction，endwise，longitudinal direction，portrait ；
[例句] 她撕下两格纸巾，然后纵向对折。 She tore off two sections of paper towel and folded them lengthwise.
[例句] 剥掉洋葱皮并把它纵向切成两半。 Peel the onion and cut it in half lengthwise.
Europe ；
[例句] 卡斯帕对欧洲农业状况发表了一番颇有见地的见解。 Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in Europe.
[例句] 他是欧洲最重要的通缉犯之一。 He is one of the most wanted criminals in Europe.
proud of oneself ，pleased with oneself，complacent，crow over，exultation ；
[例句] 他很得意自己“芳心猎手”这一名声。 He is proud of his reputation as a seducer of young women.
[例句] 她得意地笑着把雪茄给贾森递了回去。 She handed the cigar back to Jason with a self-satisfied smile.
electric fan，[机] fan，blower，ventilator ；
[例句] 这个浴室使用抽风扇通风。 The bathroom is ventilated by means of an extractor fan.
[例句] 风扇正吹着. The fan was blowing.
名 the Liao Dynasty ，the Liaohe River，short for Liaoning Province，a surname；形 （远） distant，faraway，broad ；
[例句] 谢辽日卡是个懒汉, 酒鬼. Seryozhka is a sluggard, a drunkard.
[例句] 柏辽兹连续地使用乐队渐强,这是很有特点的. Characteristic is Berlioz's frequent use of the orchestral crescendo.
fetus，foetus，embryo ；
[例句] 母亲为胎儿提供营养和成长的空间。 The mother provides the embryo with nourishment and a place to grow.
[例句] 这一新技术已经被用来鉴别胎儿的性别。 The new technique has been used to identify the sex of foetuses.
catch fish，fish，fishing，halieutics ；
[例句] 一艘捕鱼船和一艘货船在波涛汹涌的海上相撞了。 A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas.
[例句] 布里斯托尔的渔民与丹麦人争夺捕鱼权。 Fishermen from Bristol disputed fishing rights with the Danes.
snowflake ；
[例句] 雪花轻盈飘落，无声无息。 The snow was light and noiseless as it floated down.
[例句] 雪花如刀割般刮在他的脸上，他绷紧了双肩。 He braced his shoulders as the snow slashed across his face.
leaflet，foliole，frondlet，lobule，flocculi ；
[例句] 支气管肺炎在性质上是渗出性的,在分布是小叶性的. The bronchopneumonia is exudative in type and lobular in distribution.
[例句] 突变病区,通常是葡萄干色, 小叶性的和局灶性的. The consolidated areas were usually plum colored, lobular, and localized.