exceed the time limit，be overdue，overdue，expire ；
[例句] 高达40%的学生签证均已过期。 Up to forty per cent of the students had overstayed their visas.
[例句] 有一种呛人的过期啤酒味。 There was a powerful smell of stale beer.
stress，coerce，force，intimidate，menace ；
[例句] 从公然威吓到微妙的情感胁迫，各种战术都用上了。 The tactics employed can range from overt bullying to subtle emotional blackmail.
[例句] 女经理伊丽莎白·阿彻多次胁迫和刁难亚当斯先生。 Mr Adams was repeatedly bullied and picked on by manageress Elizabeth Archer.
awe，paddle ；
[例句] 为保证操作人员的人身安全安装了桨叶保护罩。 A blade guard is fitted to protect the operator.
[例句] 船桨的桨叶和水里的什么东西缠住了。 The blade of the oar had entangled itself with something in the water.
flourishing，prosperous，booming，（使昌盛） make sth. prosper，boom；
[例句] 20世纪80年代的经济繁荣使人们喜欢上高油耗的汽车。 The boom of the 1980s led to a taste for petrol-guzzling cars.
[例句] 商业繁荣，外国人争相投资。 Business is booming and foreigners are scrambling to invest.
fragment，patch，debris，chip，piece ；
[例句] 大量刚裂开的玻璃碎片叮叮当当地落到地板上。 A fresh cascade of splintered glass tinkled to the floor.
[例句] 子弹砰地射进了天花板，掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。 The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.
load，loading ；
[例句] 求每个支点所承受的载荷. Find the load carried by each of the supports.
[例句] 其次,需要确定所作用的载荷. Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.
depressed，despondent，gloomy，blahs，blues ；
[例句] 埃勒里的归来可以驱散一些抑郁的情绪。 Ellery's return will help to chase away some of the gloom.
[例句] 缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。 Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.
动 （堵塞） stop up，block up；形 （闷） stifled，suffocated，oppressed；名 [书]wall，a surname；
[例句] 所有的门都用砖堵了起来，防止破坏分子闯入。 All the doors have been bricked up to deter vandals.
[例句] 我们的车被堵在里面，要等很久才能走。 Our cars get blocked in and we can't leave for ages.
名 （指骆驼） camel；形 （背弯曲） hunchbacked，humpbacked，crookback，humpback ；
[例句] 美洲驼既不会咬人也不会踢人。 Llamas won't bite or kick.
[例句] 我像个老妇人似的驼着背。 I was humped like an old lady.
religion ；
[例句] 她相当顽固，宗教观念极强。 She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views.
[例句] 他们强烈感受到他们的宗教信仰与政治体制不相称。 They feel strongly that their religion is incompatible with the political system.
nucleus，kernel，centron，atomic nucleus ；
[例句] 中子和质子构成了原子核. The neutrons and protons form the core of the atom.
[例句] 原子核由中子 、 质子和其他粒子构成. The nucleus of an atom consists of neutrons, protons and other particles.
[材] coke，hard coke ；
[例句] 焦炭是一种很经济的燃料,可是燃烧后剩下很多灰. Coke is an economical fuel but it leaves a lot of ash.
[例句] 焦炭被用作燃料和制造钢铁. Coke is used as fuel and in making steel.
wash，clean，purge，comb out，cleanout ；
dark，gloomy，cloudiness，grayness，obscurity ；
[例句] 最后我在钢琴旁的阴暗角落里发现了它。 Finally I spotted it, in a dark corner over by the piano.
[例句] 房间里阴暗、清冷，静悄悄的。 The room was dim and cool and quiet.
[电工] strapping，coherence，lashing，link-up，join ；
[例句] 高聚物都是由共价链联接原子而形成的长链分子所组成. Polymers consist of long molecular chains of covalently bonded atoms.
[例句] 导线的两端联接到裂环整流器. The two ends of the wire are connected to a split - ring commutator.
involve ，implicate，link together，concern，embroil ；
[例句] 他们会招供的，他们会把我牵连进去的。 They'll talk, they'll implicate me.
[例句] 他尽力避免说出任何会进一步牵连他的事情。 He tried to avoid saying anything that would implicate him further.
contour (line)，isoheight，isoline，isohypse (line) （地形图上标高相等的点连成的封闭曲线），contour line ；
[例句] 刚好在450英尺的等高线之下有3个缓坡。 There were three moderate climbs to just below the 450 feet contour.
[例句] 等高线是用等间距图解描述构造形态的. Contours are graphic expressions with uniform spacing depicting a structure's character.
crack，crevice，fracture，cleftiness，cranny ；
[例句] 5月份工程师们在一条氢燃料管线上发现一条裂隙。 In May engineers found a leak in a hydrogen fuel line.
[例句] 下面是个令人毛骨悚然的深不见底的裂隙。 Below was a terrifyingly deep crevasse.
go on patrol，patrol，go one's rounds，go the rounds ；
[例句] 保安部队继续巡逻至深夜。 Security forces remained on patrol until late into the night.
[例句] 现在很少能看到巡逻的警察。 These days, the bobby on the beat is a rare sight.
名 （碾子） roller；动 grind or husk with a roller，crush，flatten，[方]step on，grind ；
[例句] 橄榄被石磙碾成了酱。 The olives are crushed to a pulp by stone rollers.
[例句] 汽车轮子碾入街道上布满车辙的雪里，发出很大的声响。 The car's tires bit loudly on the rutted snow in the street.