（葡萄汁等发酵酿酒时落在桶底的一种固体沉淀） tartar，tartarus，[化] cream of tartar ；

[例句] 用少许苏打和奶油或酒石发酵的不加糖的薄脆饼干. A thin , crisp wafer or biscuit, usually made of unsweetened dough.

[例句] 常常和酒石, 一种通常用在烹饪中的精炼粉末,混在一起. It is often mixed with grain cream of tartar, a fine powder commonly used in cooking.

bubbly，champagne，[医] champagne ；

[例句] 如果买不起香槟酒，就买汽酒好了。 If you can't run to champagne, buy sparkling wine.

[例句] 客人来后，都有香槟酒招待。 Guests were presented with glasses of bubbly on arrival.

fruit wine，ratafee，wine ；

[例句] 他点了一杯苹果酒。 He ordered a cider.

[例句] 他尝了好几种果酒,宣布这一种最好. He tried many wines and declared this to be the best.

barkeeper，barman，bartender ；

[例句] 酒保的戒指怎会出现在死去的吸毒者身边? What's the bartender's ring doing next to the dead junky?

[例句] ( 对酒保说 ) 我要跟这位帅哥 ( 美女 ) 点一样的东西. ( To the bartender ) I'll have what the handsome gentleman ( beautiful lady ) is having.

dimple，fossette ；

[例句] 她一笑就现出酒窝。 She had a dimple which appeared when she smiled.

[例句] 我看见她的脸上起了一道薄薄的红云,接着又露出很温和的微笑, 两颊上微微现出两个酒窝. She smiled proudly, and two dimples appeared in her cheeks.

wine pot，flagon，stoup ；

[例句] 在调酒壶中加入冰块,把所有成份倒入其中,摇匀后倒入加冰的白兰地酒杯. Shake well with ice. Strain into brandy snifter over ice cubes.

[例句] 酒一从酒壶流出来就会大言不惭的. Liquor talks mighty loud when it gets loose from the jug.

prohibition against alcoholic drinks，pussyfoot，temperance ；

[例句] 禁酒联合会要关闭镇上所有的酒吧. The temperance league wanted to close all the saloons in town.

[例句] 这个城市的 禁酒 运动又活跃起来了. The temperance [ dry ; anti - alcohol ] movement revived in the city.

abstinence，on the water waggon，[医] temperance，dry out ；

[例句] 酒是有放射性的，可是很少有人因此而戒酒。 Wine is radioactive but few people stop drinking it on that account.

[例句] 他住进雪松西奈医院去戒酒。 He checked into Cedars Sinai Hospital to dry out.

wine cellar，cellar，bodega，vintry ；

[例句] 参观酒窖前，游客们先观看了有声的视频介绍。 Visitors are shown an audio-visual presen-tation before touring the cellars.

[例句] 他从酒窖里拿出一瓶酒. He took a bottle of wine from the cellar.

[化] aqua vitae，hard liquor，heavy wine ；

[例句] 这家餐馆有酒类经营执照，提供扎啤、葡萄酒、烈性酒和汽水。 The restaurant is licensed, offering draught beers, wines, spirits and soft drinks.

[例句] 戒绝烈性酒 total abstinence from strong drink

Bacchus ；

[例句] 悲剧作为狄俄尼索斯祭祀仪式的一部分，是由酒神颂歌发展而来的。 The tragedy is developed form the bacchanal doxology as one part of the fete ceremony of Dionysus.

[例句] 尼禄皇(罗马暴君)参加了狂饮的祭酒神仪式. Emperor Nero attended the bacchanalian orgy.

[医] cerevisia，cerevisiae ；

[例句] 他们总是有各种现成的麦酒. They always have a good variety of ales on tap.

[例句] 我什么也不怕, 我喝亚当的麦酒. I'm afraid of nothing. I drink Adam's ale.

beer-money，cumshaw，[经] beer money，backsheesh，drink money ；

[例句] 晚餐花了3英磅, 还外加酒钱. Dinner cost ￡3, and wine was extra.

[例句] 那种酒每瓶120美元,这么说来, 每晚的酒钱就很可观! At $ 120 a bottle, that's an expensive nightcap!

Bacchic，drunken，[法] smashed，groggy，bacchic ；

[例句] 对酒醉的人必须用不同的对待方法. Men in liquor must be handled differently.

[例句] 迪斯科舞厅的保镖把四个酒醉的青少年赶出去. The disco bouncer threw out four drunk teenagers.

同“碘酊”[diǎn dīng]；

[例句] 她把碘酒轻搽在前额的伤口上。 She dabbed iodine on the cuts on her forehead.

[例句] 碘酒涂在伤口上真杀得慌. Iodine smarts when it is put on a cut.

gradevin ；

[例句] 伊根穿行来到酒柜旁，倒了一杯苏格兰威士忌。 Egan crossed to the drinks cabinet and poured a Scotch.

[例句] 帕特森径直走到酒柜前，取出一瓶苏格兰威士忌。 Patterson went straight to the liquor cabinet and extracted a bottle of Scotch.

debauchery ；

[例句] 不要过沉迷于酒色的生活. Don't lead a dissipated life.

[例句] 如果能不近酒色，他将成为一名出色的运动员。 He's going to be a fantastic player if he keeps away from booze and women.

aroma，bouquet ；

[例句] 地上的一点酒香使他想起了昨晚发生的事. The smell of the spilt whisky reminded him of the accident.

[例句] 他轻轻旋动杯中酒以吸收酒香. He swirled the wine gently in the glass to receive the bouquet.

rectification ；

[例句] 用她调酒的杯,加倍地调给她喝. Dans la coupe o ù elle a vers é, versez - lui au double.

[例句] 佛兰妮: 那个调酒的保罗? 当然, 我认识那个保罗. Frannie: Paul the Wine Guy ? Oh yeah, I know Paul.

single ale，kvass，near beer，small beer ；

[例句] 得请丹斯先生喝点淡啤酒. ” Mr Dance must have some ale.'

[例句] 哦, 一小杯啤酒某种淡啤酒就行. Oh, a small beer some kind of lager will do.