in [of] the past，formerly，previously；
[例句] 我和你，我们总能应付过去的。我知道我们会的。 We'll manage somehow, you and me. I know we will.
[例句] 失败的痛苦过去以后，英国人应该认真反思一下。 After the pain of defeat passes, England have some thinking to do.
transmission，trans-，permeance，permeate，permeation ；
[例句] 丹透过烟雾和咖啡的热气朝他笑了笑。 Dan smiled at him through a haze of smoke and steaming coffee.
[例句] 透过薄雾他认出了那是英格兰的海岸线。 He recognized the coast of England through a veil of mist.
（用在动词后， 多跟“得”或“不”连用， 表示时间、能力、数量充分或不足） can manage；
[例句] 过来吧，好多老朋友都在这儿。 Come on over, we've got lots of the old gang here.
[例句] 侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。 The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill.
[医] irritability，allergy，acroaesthesia，acrosthesia，be sensitive to ；
[例句] 我们的调查显示这些过敏多为一次性反应。 Our survey revealed that these allergies were mainly one-offs.
[例句] 对猫类过敏是哮喘病发作最常见的诱因之一。 Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.
enjoy too excessively；
[例句] 他工作时不会过分注重细节。 There's a lack of fussiness about the way he works.
[例句] 这项研究工作毫无瑕疵，怎样称赞都不过分。 It is difficult to praise this immaculately researched work too highly.
only，just，merely，nothing but，but then ；
[例句] 他们所谓的回答不过是表示承认的咕哝罢了。 Their replies were no more than grunts of acknowledgement.
[例句] 滚滚浓烟盘旋翻腾，恶臭味呛得她喘不过气来。 Dense smoke swirled and billowed, its rank fumes choking her.
pass through，cross over；
[例句] 还没看到他们，我便听到他们穿过矮树丛过来的声音。 I heard them coming, crashing through the undergrowth, before I saw them.
[例句] 服务员们匆匆忙忙穿过走道，把一盆盆汤重重地放在桌上。 Waiters went scurrying down the aisles, thumping down tureens of soup.
gangway，passageway，corridor，avenue，aisle ；
[例句] 哈里走进过道，随手关上了门。 Harry stepped into the passage and closed the door behind him.
[例句] 沃尔夫冈走向过道尽头锁着的那扇门。 Wolfgang moved along the corridor towards the locked door at the end.
pass the winter，winter，hibernate，hibernation，overwinter ；
[例句] 鸟儿们将在外面的大鸟笼里过冬。 The birds will winter outside in an aviary.
[例句] 一家人决定还是到尼斯过冬。 The family decided to winter in Nice again.
miss，let slip，cross，let-off，lose ；
[例句] 是这样，不过别忘了他们错过了多少天伦之乐。 Ah yes, but think of all the family life they're missing.
[例句] 克纳汉因为扭伤脖子而错过了联赛。 Kernaghan missed the United game after he ricked his neck.
repent one's error，be repentant，penitence，penance，resipiscence ；
[例句] 上帝欢迎悔过的罪人。 God welcomes the sinner who repents.
[例句] 他的悔过使她感动得流泪. She was affected to tears by his confession.
afterwards，later ；
[例句] 7年的战争过后，这些家伙都成了作战行家。 These chaps know their stuff after seven years of war.
[例句] 他很清楚地知道自己过后会无地自容。 He knew full well he'd be ashamed of himself later.
spend，pass (of time)，get through，live through，tide over ；
[例句] 我试着回忆在这里度过的所有美好时光。 I try to remember all the good times I've had here.
[例句] 不过，他最宝贵的时光将在自己的农场里平静地度过。 His most prized time, though, will be spent quietly on his farm.
transverse，across，cross，thwart ；
[例句] 那条马路像赛车道一样，你不要横过那条马路。 You can't cross the road—it's like a racetrack.
[例句] 在横过马路的时候先朝各方面看看. Look around you before crossing the streets.
filter，leach，percolator，strainer ；
[例句] 这团凝固的污物堵塞了过滤器。 This congealed muck was interfering with the filter.
[例句] 过滤器无法过滤掉水中的所有污染物。 Filters do not remove all contaminants from water.
（来去） come and go，have friendly intercourse with，associate with ；
[例句] 我坐在花园里，看着过往车辆。 I sat in the garden and watched the passing cars.
[例句] 该市警察设置了路障以检查过往车辆。 The city police set up roadblocks to check passing vehicles.
sweep past，skim over，sideswipe，fly past，fleet ；
[例句] 伯格侧着头，脸上掠过一丝调皮的神情。 Berg tilts his head and a mischievous look crosses his face.
[例句] 她不语，从她脸上掠过的一丝表情可知她是认得的。 An expression of dumb recognition wiggled across her features.
graze，brush，brush past，glance aside，glance off ；
[例句] 我起身时一颗子弹嗖的一声从我背后擦过。 As I stood up a bullet whistled past my back.
[例句] 一颗子弹擦过他的手臂。 A bullet had grazed his arm.
too much，too many，nimiety，overabundance，plethora ；
[例句] 他参加过多次比赛，赢得了数枚金牌。 He entered for many competitions, winning several gold medals.
[例句] 这可能会在即将开启的谈判问题上给委员会带来过多的影响。 It might give the Commission undue influence over the coming negotiations.
opposite，across the way ；
[例句] 银行就在街对过。 The bank is just across the street.
[例句] 邮局的对过是旅馆. The hotel is opposite the post office.