know，be aware of，understand ；

[例句] 她的国会同僚是否同意，现在还无从知晓。 It remains to be seen whether her parliamentary colleagues will agree.

[例句] 他的儿童书非常经典，应该为更多人所知晓。 His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known.

infer ；

[例句] 这种行为可由汤姆森原子模型推知. This behavior follows from the Thomson atomic model.

[例句] 法官从结果中推知动机. The judge inferred a motive from an effect.

（对人类或国家的大事了解得较早的人） a person of foresight，foreknow，precognition，prophet，seer；

[例句] 他深信自己是当代先知。 He holds the belief that he is a latter-day prophet.

[例句] 那时，信徒们尊他为先知。 The faithful revered him then as a prophet.

[哲] intuitive knowledge （孟子用语），conscience，inwit ；

[例句] 《每日邮报》的头版标题为“良知的声音”。 The Daily Mail has the headline "The Voice of Conscience"

[例句] 看到有些罪犯还有良知让人感到欣慰。 It's pleasing to see some criminals have a conscience.

intellectuality ；

[例句] 想在混乱中理出头绪是一种知性本能。 The wish to impose order upon confusion is a kind of intellectual instinct.

[例句] 你母亲很看重你周日电话的可预知性。 Your mother values the predictability of your Sunday calls.

conscious，perceptive，perceptual，percipient，sensate ；

[例句] 他救醒了那个失去知觉的小孩. He revived the senseless child.

[例句] 他跪在那个失去知觉的女孩身边. He knelt down beside the unconscious girl.

learn ；

[例句] 我们从可靠的消息来源获知索尼娅非常爱自己的家人。 Sonia, we are reliably informed, loves her family very much.

[例句] 我至少已经获知这些人中间八人的名字. I am acquainted with the names of at least eight such people.

ascertain，detection ；

[例句] 有人要他探知事情的真相. He was asked to find out how the land lies.

[例句] 她正在从他那里探知有关坦普勒家族的丑闻. She was worming out of him shameful secrets about the Templar family.

--

[例句] 亲密的知友.它们为我而奏的音乐,/我不想听到还有比这更美的. A sweeter music than they played to me.

[例句] 需要之时方知友. A friend is never known till a man has need.

person in the know，insider ；

[例句] 知情人透露, 这个团队在2007年看空抵押贷款价格,并因此大赚近40亿美元. In 2007, the group wagered that mortgage prices plungea nearly $ 4 billion at the time.

--

[例句] 格雷戈里和卡门说了知心话。 Gregory shared confidences with Carmen.

[例句] 他把我告诉他的知心话告诉了每个人. He blab bed my confidences to every one.

robin，redbreast，ruddock ；

[例句] 一只知更鸟在地上啄食面包渣。 A robin was pecking at crumbs on the ground.

[例句] 一只知更鸟落在篱笆上。 A robin was perching on the fence.

aware，ware ；

[例句] 放心吧，他知道的常识很可能比你以为的要多得多。 Rest assured, he probably has rather more common sense than you realize.

[例句] 还有很多是萨姆当时不知道的。 There was so much that Sam didn't know yet.

known ；

[例句] 后来他就变成了一位知名的和平主义者。 Later he was to become famous as a pacifist.

[例句] 不知名的窃贼破门闯入了公寓。 Unknown thieves had forced their way into the apartment.

gnosis ；

[例句] 灵知通过调整自性的流通而最终稳定圆融. Through the cultivation of this habit of mind there will eventuate a steadiness of spiritual perception.

cardinal，chief，main，principal ；

[例句] 铅是早在古代就已知的金属之一。 Lead was one of the metals known to the ancient world.

[例句] 水银是一种已知的有毒物质。 Mercury is a known poison.

intelligentsia ；

[例句] 教育带来知识界的骚动,促使激进主义具有了吸引力. Education produced intellectual ferment and the temptations of radicalism.

[例句] 那本小册子讲述了中国的知识界和新兴的工人阶级. That slim book showed the Chinese intelligentsia and the nascent working class.

intellective，sciential ；

[例句] 这一方法给教学带来了活力，也使知识的吸收变得容易了。 This technique brings life to instruction and eases assimilation of knowledge.

[例句] 他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。 They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.

--

[例句] 他脸上还带着半知半觉的痛苦所造成的那种呆滞麻木的神情. He still wore on his face that dull, dead look of half - unconscious suffering.

[例句] 病原菌主要是子囊菌亚门和半知菌亚门的真菌. The pathogens were fungi belonging to Ascomycotina and Deuteromycotina.

--

[例句] 因为律法本是叫人知罪. Through the law we come conscious of sin.

[例句] 圣灵使人知罪,好让基督来洗涤. The Spirit convicts so that Christ might cleanse.