administer，govern，run，manage，father ；

[例句] 他是有可能成功治理该国的唯一人选。 He was the only figure who could credibly run the country.

[例句] 治理权力下放制 a system of devolved government

deal with，attend to，conduct，handle，transact ；

[例句] 去宾馆替我们办理好入住手续，然后等我的电话。 Check us in at the hotel and wait for my call.

[例句] 他已经去前台了，可能是要办理退房手续。 He had gone to the reception desk, presumably to check out.

jointing，fissure，cleftiness，back ；

[例句] 实际上所有岩石的露头都显示许许多多的节理. Practically every rock outcrop shows numberless joints.

[例句] 铜浸染在斑岩的细小节理面和裂隙中. The copper is disseminated in small joint surfaces and cracks in the porphyries.

account，regard，justification，reason，excuse ；

[例句] 他接受采访时阐述了持乐观态度的理由。 In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism.

[例句] 反对理由有两点：太冒险而且太昂贵。 The case against is twofold: too risky and too expensive.

arrange，manage，attend to，take care of，deal with ；

[例句] 这家伙把事情全都料理妥当了，真是干得不错。 The man did one helluva job getting it all together.

[例句] 他和一位帮他料理家务的姑妈住在一起。 He lives with an aunt who keeps house for him.

nurse，nursing，tend and protect，nursing care，tend ；

[例句] 从事初级保健护理工作的几乎都是女性。 It is nearly always women who are the primary care givers.

[例句] 我每周做一次指甲护理和足部护理。 I have a manicure and a pedicure every week.

truth，gospel，true，verity，[电影]Pravda；

[例句] 她将这一判决称为真理对谬误的胜利。 She called the verdict a victory of truth over falsehood.

[例句] 除非他们将我们赶尽杀绝，否则真理不灭。 They can't destroy truth without destroying each and every one of us.

reason，intellect，mind，sense，wit ；

[例句] 我往往不相信自己的情感，倾向于把一切事物都理智化。 I tended to mistrust my emotions and intellectualize everything.

[例句] 公司的高层管理人员拒绝理智行事。 The company's top executives had refused to listen to reason.

unreasonable，irrational，illogicality，impertinency，inconsequence ；

[例句] 从所犯罪行来看，这一量刑完全不合理。 This sentence is totally disproportionate to the alleged offence.

[例句] 从教育角度看，全国统考是不合理的。 The national tests were educationally unsound.

unreasonable，unjustifiable ；

[例句] 她获判5,000英镑，作为遭到无理解雇的补偿。 She was awarded £5,000 in compensation for unfair dismissal.

[例句] 他当时的无理情有可原。 His rudeness was forgivable in the circumstances.

haircut，hairdressing ；

[例句] 你的头发还好；不过你该理发了。 Your hair is all right; it's just that you need a haircut.

[例句] 他该理发了。 His hair needed a trim.

（已经证明正确，可以作为原则或规律的命题或公式） theorem，[电影]Teorema；

[例句] 他的定理可用更简单的术语来解释. His theorem can be translated into simple terms.

[例句] 根据定理4.3的推论, 原点是渐近稳定的. By the corollary to Theorem 4.3, the origin is asymptotically stable.

mechanisation，mechanization，mechanism ；

[例句] 这项研究将使人能够直接地了解分子的机理. The research will provide direct insight into molecular mechanisms.

[例句] 研究者们拓展了其研究领域，介绍并揭示了事物发生的原因和机理。 Researchers are pushing back the frontiers and opening doors to reveal why things happen and how things work.

science，science department in a college ；

[例句] 理科教师詹姆斯·伍德因为掌掴一名男生而被开除。 Science teacher James Wood was sacked for slapping a schoolboy.

[例句] 学校将重点发展理科、数学和现代语言。 The school will give priority to science, maths and modern languages.

normally，as things should be，logic，reason things out ；

[例句] 论理他早该回家了. He should have come home long ago.

[例句] 现在这种时候, 需要的不是有说服力的论理, 而是炽热的烙铁. At a time like this, scorching iron , not convincing argument, is needed.

arguments，principle，[法] reason，truth ；

[例句] 再怎样跟他讲道理都不能让他放弃自己认准的事。 No amount of reasoning could shake him out of his conviction.

[例句] 有些想法非常吸引人，听起来觉得很有道理。 Some of the ideas are very intriguing and sound intuitively plausible.

[律] accept and hear a case ；

[例句] 我提议对该案不予受理。 I move that the case be dismissed.

[例句] 由于证据不足,法庭对此案不予受理. The case was thrown out of court because of insufficient evidence.

carding，card，hackle，pectination，tease ；

[例句] 看着这只动物如此认真地梳理自己的毛，我们被逗乐了。 We were amused to see how assiduously the animal groomed its fur.

[例句] 很少有鸟类会在镜头面前梳理自己的羽毛。 Rare birds preen themselves right in front of your camera.

member of a council，director，syndic，trustee ；

[例句] 所谓理事, 应当肥胖,傲慢,一副慈善模样. The trustee, as such, is fat and pompous and benevolent.

[例句] 所有五个常任理事国都曾经行使过否决权. All five permanent members have exercised the veto right at one time or another.

proper arrangement or presentation，orderliness，method，consecution，streak ；

[例句] 这幅画作在条理分明和出人意表之间取得了平衡。 A balance is achieved in the painting between orderliness and unpredictability.

[例句] 这个想法的出发点是好的，但是条理混乱，而且本质上是错误的。 The thinking is good-hearted, but muddled and fundamentally unsound.