archaeology，archeology ；

[例句] 他是南安普敦大学考古学课程导师。 He is course tutor in archaeology at the University of Southampton.

[例句] 必须区分考古学本身和以科学为基础的考古学。 A distinction must be made between archaeology proper and science-based archaeology.

（研究电子或离子运动规律及其应用的科学） electronics ；

[例句] 电子学这个术语涉及电感作用。 The term electronics refers to electrically-induced action.

[例句] 仿生学是生物学和电子学的结合物. Bionics is a kind of marriage between biology and electronics.

rhetoric ；

[例句] 这个属于修辞学项目. This falls under the head rhetoric.

[例句] 你懂点修辞学 吗 ? Do you know something about rhetoric?

aerography，meteorology ；

[例句] 现代天气预报试图揭开气象学的神秘面纱. Modern weather forecasts try to take the mystery out of the meteorology.

[例句] 气象学是关于天气的科学. Meteorology is the science of the weather.

the Imperial Educational Ministry，a division ；

[例句] 现有11个系和3个教学部,42个专业,7个硕士点. It is located in Jiaodong Peninsula with beautiful environment and temperate climate.

[例句] 香港科技大学人文学部兼任讲师. Part - time Lecturer, Division of Humanities, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology.

[化] ergonomics ；

[例句] 目的筛选出驾驶舱显示系统工效学评价指标. Objective To an index system for ergonomic evaluation of cockpit display.

[例句] 阐明了工效学概念,将其运用于航天服设计. The concept and the connotation of spacesuit ergonomics are spicified.

folklore ；

[例句] 对于“民俗学是什么”,学界内外存在着普遍的误解. Misunderstanding of folklore exists inside and outside of the academic field.

[例句] 民间美术既接近于一般的专业美术,又接近于民俗学. This paper proposes two Methods : To study and sum up it.

academic circle，[法] academic world，academe，academia ；

[例句] 英国需要弥合学术界和企业界之间的技术差距。 Britain needs to bridge the technology gap between academia and industry.

[例句] 学术界与工业界有着天壤之别。 There is a dichotomy between the academic world and the industrial world.

anthropology，anthrop，humanics ；

[例句] 我相信他已开始深入研究人类学. I believe he has started reading up anthropology.

[例句] 这些道德事实是一种人类学资料 —— 性质不同,形式各异. These facts of responsibility are an anthropological datums - varied and multiform.

metallurgy ；

[例句] 格勒诺布尔国立高等电化学与电冶金学学校. Ecole nationale sup é rieure d 'é lectronique et de radio é lectricit é de Grenoble.

[例句] 电学需要冶金学和磁学, 而企业则首先需要银行技能. Electricity needs metallurgy and magnetism; corporations first require banking skills.

chronology ；

[例句] 地质年代学以地质事件测定的地质历史年代学. The chronology of the earth's history as determined by geologic events.

[例句] 他绘制了罗曼斯语的语言年代学图谱. He mapped the glottochronology of the romance languages.

[医] dosimetric medicine，dosiology，posology ；

[例句] 然而, 也论及使用热释光材料的固体剂量学. However, solid state dosimetry with thermoluminescent materials is also included.

[例句] 方法利用石英材料的热释光特性,通过样品制备、剂量学性能和刻度方法研究,建立这一剂量重建新技术. Objective To develop a feasible method of dose reconstruction with quartz TLD nuclear accident dose reconstruction.

[电] electrotechnology，electrotechnician，electrotechnics ；

[例句] 以自己杰出的产品和服务著称的工业型企业greiner是一家从事制造、售电气组装,电工学、工技术的企业.在我们的网页上继续为您介绍具体的信息. GREINER offers information to Assembly of electrical equipment in addition to Electro - technology.

[例句] “电工学”实验课程对加深理论教学知识的理解和掌握具有十分重要的作用. Electrotechnician experiment course is very important to understand and hold theory teaching knowledge by electrotechnician.

ethnology，ethnonymics，nation science （文化人类学） ；

[例句] 由于不同的民族传统,民族学有着各种不同的定义. Ethnology has been variously defined in different national traditions.

[例句] 语言学 、 史学 、 民族学 、 环境研究中的地理方面.经济地理. Geographical aspect in linguistics, historical studies, ethnology, ecological studies.

[生] immunology，amynology ；

[例句] 经过透析和冷冻干燥 、 可用免疫学方法测算. After dialysis and lyophilization , it can be detected by immunological methods.

[例句] 肾小球有表明免疫学过程的玻璃样变化. Renal glomeruli had hyaline changes suggestive of an immunologic process.

information science，informatics ；

[例句] 情报学知识与自然科学知识都具有反身性. Both informatics knowledge and natural science knowledge have reflexivity.

[例句] 信息可视化技术是情报学研究的新领域. Information visualization a new research field of information science.

technology ；

[例句] 工程学和工艺学互不相同，也有别于自然学科。 Engineering and technology are disciplines distinct from one another and from science.

[例句] 这些公司将大量资金投入生物工艺学研究, 尤其是药品和新种子方面. The companies are pouring trillions of yen into biotechnology research, especially for pharmaceuticals and new seeds.

dendrology ；

[例句] 树木学文献又进一步举出了其它的例子. The dendrological literature presents further examples.

[例句] 介绍树木学、树木的概念, 树木学研究的对象. Introduction about concepts of tree , dendrology, and major study objectives relative to the science.

etymology ；

[例句] OK的出典成了词源学梦寐以求的圣杯. The origin of OK became the Holy Grail of etymology.

[例句] 词源学有关词源的一门语言学分支. The branch of linguistics that deals with etymologies.

preschool，kindergarten；

[例句] 孩子们先上幼儿园，然后上学前班，再接着上小学。 Children graduate to the kindergarten, then pre-school, and then school.

[例句] 钱应该花在为不能享有学前班和幼儿学校教育的儿童设置的补偿教育项目上。 Money should be spent on compensatory programmes for deprived pre-school and infant-school children.