动 distinguish，discriminate，judge，decide；副 （显然有区别） obviously (different)，sentence ；

[例句] 这是间谍罪，应判死刑。 It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.

[例句] 如被判谋杀未遂，威廉斯将面临终身监禁。 Williams faces life in prison if convicted of attempted murder.

[律] court decision，judgment，bring in a verdict，adjudicate，adjudge ；

[例句] 他面无表情地站在那里，听法官宣布判决。 He stood emotionless as he heard the judge pass sentence.

[例句] 佛罗里达州坦帕市法庭判决5名官员的毒品交易罪名成立。 A court at Tampa, Florida has convicted five officials on drugs charges.

judge，decide，vote，determine，determinant ；

[例句] 评委们无法判定它属于哪一类。 The judges could not decide which category it belonged in.

[例句] 我不能判定他到底是英勇无畏还是精神失常。 I couldn't decide whether he was incredibly brave or just insane.

judge，decide，[逻] judgement，determine，estimate ；

[例句] 我信赖他的友情，也相信他的判断。 I depended on his companionship and on his judgment.

[例句] 很难判断是谁给了致命的一击。 It is impossible to say who struck the fatal blow.

bring to trial，try，adjudgement，adjudgment，judgement；

[例句] 两个人都被雷克瑟姆的地方治安官批准保释，直到3月24日审判。 Both were remanded on bail by Wrexham magistrates until March 24.

[例句] 他将因毒品交易的指控受到军法审判。 He is due to face a court-martial on drugs charges.

negotiation，negotiate，transact，palaver；

[例句] 那意味着几个月的激烈谈判开始了。 That was the cue for several months of intense bargaining.

[例句] 这可能会在即将开启的谈判问题上给委员会带来过多的影响。 It might give the Commission undue influence over the coming negotiations.

criticize，repudiate，critique，animadvert，animadvert on ；

[例句] 这使他倾向以批判眼光看待我们的传统。 This has given him a disposition to consider our traditions critically.

[例句] 这篇评论对影片宣扬暴力方面未作批判. The review is uncritical of the violence in the film.

[律]judgment，[体]act as referee，referee，[体]judge，umpire ；

[例句] 他倾向性过于明显，当不了裁判。 He is clearly too partisan to be a referee.

[例句] 我们防守的时候，裁判们一直看着球。 When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball.

declare guilty，convict ；

[例句] 她因违反职业道德而被判罪。 She was found guilty of unprofessional conduct.

[例句] 法官宣布缓期执行被判罪囚犯的刑罚。 The judge pronounced to reprieve a condemned prisoner

pass judgment on，judge，decide ；

[例句] 评判小组现在正选拔参加决赛的选手。 A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists.

[例句] 我们需要培养对文章的评判能力。 We need to become critical text-readers.

[律] legal precedent，judicial precedent，case law，prejudication ；

[例句] 这项裁决为今后的诽谤案提供了判例。 The ruling set a precedent for future libel cases.

[例句] 法律专家说她的案子不会成为判例，因为它是庭外和解的。 Legal experts said her case would not set a precedent because it was an out-of-court settlement.

[律] pronounce judgment，adjudge，adjudicate，pass，sentence ；

[例句] 他已经认罪，会在晚些时候宣判。 He has admitted the charge and will be sentenced later.

[例句] 在宣判前，米尔斯先生越狱了。 Before sentence was passed, Mr Mills escaped from jail.

sentence，condemn ；

[例句] 违犯者可判处7年监禁。 Offenders will be liable to a seven-year prison term.

[例句] 1977年，他被判谋杀罪名成立，判处终身监禁。 In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.

judgment，report，[法] award，written decision ；

[例句] 是啊, 今天早晨我接到离婚判决书. I know, I got handed divorce papers this morning.

[例句] 这对夫妻今天在伦敦法庭同意了签署离婚判决书. The couple granted a divorce decree today in a London courtroom.

pass a sentence，sentence，condemn ；

[例句] 一想到要被判刑，他的头脑就会变得非常清醒。 A term in prison will concentrate his mind wonderfully.

[例句] 因有可减轻罪行的情节被告未被判刑。 There were extenuating circumstances and the defendant did not receive a prison sentence.

discriminant，criterion ；

[例句] 于是, 得到晋遍判别法的应有特征,其判别式也应有规律,且须与完备风网系列间的结构变化规律相对应. Then, the features of the general discriminant must be relative to the law of structure change.

[例句] 结果显示, 对于中文依存句法分析,决策式句法分析在性能上好于产生式和判别式句法分析. The results show that, for Chinese dependency parsing action - based parsers outperform generative and discriminative parsers.

discretion，sense ；

[例句] 心头涌起一阵强烈的感情，模糊了他的判断力。 A tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement.

[例句] 他很有见识，能保持正确的判断力。 He was clear-sighted enough to keep a sense of perspective.

award ；

[例句] 孩子的监护权通常判给母亲。 Child custody is normally granted to the mother.

[例句] 法庭判给他5000美元损害赔偿金. The court awarded damages of 5000 dollars to him.

[法] adjudicator ；

[例句] 判决者必须在双方当事人中做公正的裁决. The adjudicator has to decide impartially between the two parties.

[例句] 判决者必须在双方当事人中作公正的裁决. The adjudicator have to decide impartially between the two parties.

[计] judgemental ；

[例句] 就我所能判断的来说,那里约有100人. There are about 100 people there, as near as I could judge.

[例句] 议员们抨击管理的松散和判断的失误。 MPs attacked lax management and errors of judgment.